Quality of wildlife-based tourism services at National Elephant Conservation Centre, Pahang, Malaysia

The National Elephant Conservation Centre (NECC) in Kuala Gandah, Pahang, is important in conserving and protecting Malaysia’s wildlife. As NECC endures the goal of conserving and rehabilitating endangered Asian elephants, the significance of enhancing the quality of services offered to visitors...

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Yazid, Abdullah Zawawi
Format: Thèse
Langue:anglais
Publié: 2023
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/121142/1/121142%20%28edited%29.pdf
Description
Résumé:The National Elephant Conservation Centre (NECC) in Kuala Gandah, Pahang, is important in conserving and protecting Malaysia’s wildlife. As NECC endures the goal of conserving and rehabilitating endangered Asian elephants, the significance of enhancing the quality of services offered to visitors becomes of the highest priority. The primary aim is to identify the dimensions of service quality using the ECOPERF Model to enhance the visitor experience and further connect the organization’s mission, the elephants’ well-being, and community acceptance and understanding. The visitors’ expectation and evaluation of the perceived performance of the service quality dimension was measured using a comprehensive cross-sectional approach and gathered data from 450 respondents. The study findings represented visitor profiles of NECC with the majority being Malaysian, first-time visitors spending between 1 – 2 hours at the centre and individuals with higher levels of education. This study also revealed that visitors to NECC rated higher expectations of service quality than the performance of service quality. Overall, visitor satisfaction with the quality of services offered at the NECC has unveiled a concerning finding that visitors were dissatisfied with all the service dimensions. The service quality dimension of Eco-activity, reliability and responsiveness, Eco-learning, and Eco-friendly practices exhibited significant weaknesses. These four service quality attributes that visitors perceive as significant when evaluating their experience at the centre need to be improved to enhance the quality of NECC. The management needs to focus on strategies to ensure more reliable and flexible services, with more Eco-activity, Eco-learning, and eco-practices programmes. As the objective of the NECC is fundamentally dependent on the support and involvement of its visitors, the results highlighted a significant potential for improvement. Thus, by effectively addressing the apparent weaknesses in service quality, there is potential for a positive transformation in visitor experiences, thereby fostering a more profound relationship between the visitors and the centre’s conservation efforts.