Esterification of palm fatty acid distillate using sulfate based catalysts

Research on biodiesel is worth to be explored persistently as a promising solution for depletion of fossil fuel and to counter the escalation of environmental disruptions. This study focuses on the production of biodiesel by esterification of palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) using sulfuric acid and...

书目详细资料
主要作者:	Nazratul Zaheera, Abdul Kapor
格式:	Thesis
语言:	英语
出版:	2019
主题:	Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology
在线阅读:	http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/29022/1/Esterification%20of%20palm%20fatty%20acid%20distillate%20using%20sulfate.pdf

相似书籍

Esterification of oleic acid and palm fatty acid distillate-oleic acid blend using sulfated titania-silica catalyst
由: Waziri, Jibrin
出版: (2016)

Synthesis of sulfonated bio-based catalysts for the esterification of palm fatty acid distillate
由: Akinfalabi, Shehu-Ibrahim
出版: (2019)

Esterification of free fatty acid in used cooking oil using sulphonated hypercrosslinked exchange resin as catalyst
由: Nurul Asmawati, Roslan
出版: (2017)

Functionalization of carbon catalyst derived from corncob residue via hydrothermal technique for esterification of palm fatty acid distillate
由: Ibrahim, Siti Fadhilah
出版: (2021)

Study on the kinetics of cation exchange resins as catalysts in free fatty acid (FFA) esterification of simulated used cooking oil
由: Nursofia, Mohd Yunus
出版: (2018)

Biodiesel production from oleic acid and palm fatty acid distillate/ oleic acid using sulfonated carbon
由: Usman Aminu, Maryam
出版: (2016)

Optimization of biodiesel production of fatty acid esterification using ion exchange resins
由: Kolyaei, Maryam
出版: (2011)

Preparation, modification and characterization of adsorbents from palm fatty acid distillates for dye removal from aqueous solutions
由: Hamzat, Bashir Aderemi
出版: (2019)

Optimisation And Response Surface Methodology Study Of Lauric Acid And Palm Fatty Acid Distillate Into Methyl Esters By Catalytic Esterification
由: Nadarajah, Sivajothi
出版: (2020)

Preparation, modification and characterization of adsorbents from palm fatty acid distillates (PFAD) for dye removal from aqueous solutions
由: Hamzat, Bashir Aderemi
出版: (2019)

Advanced process control of fatty acid distillation column using artificial neural networks
由: Wong, Teck Siang
出版: (2003)

Esterification of palm fatty acid distillate by using manganese oxide and nickel oxide supported on zirconia for biodiesel production
由: Al-Jaberi, Salam Hussein Hayder
出版: (2017)

Carbon cryogel production from lignin, ionic liquid and liquefied oil palm frond as catalyst for esterification of levulinic acid
由: Zainol, Muzakkir Mohammad
出版: (2017)

Acid Functionalization Of SBA-15 Mesoporous Catalyst For Glycerol Esterification To Monoglyceride
由: Hermida, Lilis
出版: (2010)

Sulfated Zirconia Supported on Sba-15 For Selective Glycerol Esterification with Palmitic Acid to Monopalmitin
由: Mohd Yusoff, Mohd Hizami
出版: (2016)

Synthesis of carbohydrate-derived solid acid catalysts for biodiesel production from palm fatty acid distillate
由: Ibrahim, Mohd Lokman
出版: (2016)

Agro-Based Catalyst Systems For Converting Palm Based Oils With High Fatty Acids And Water Contents Into Methyl Esters
由: Ganesan, Shangeetha
出版: (2012)

Fatty acid methyl ester production from palm fatty acid distillate using sulfonated carbon-based catalyst from palm kernel shell and bamboo
由: Mohamad Saman, Ahmad Farabi
出版: (2018)

Polyvinylidene fluoride-based dual-layer hollow fibre nanocomposite membranes for membrane distillation
由: Ravi, Jeganes
出版: (2021)

Production of Mono-and Diacylglycerols from the Esterification of Palm Oil Fatty Acid Distillate Catalyzed by Immobilized Rice Bran Lipase in a Packed Bed Reactor
由: Chong, Fui Chin
出版: (2006)

Methods for Squalene Concentration from Palm Fatty Acid Distillate
由: Chua, Camilla Soo Leng
出版: (2007)

Production of biodiesel by esterification of free fatty acid using microwave synthesized rice husk sulphonated catalyst
由: Winnie Sinan Balan
出版: (2019)

Preparation of sulfonated incomplete carbonized glucose acid catalyst via microwave irradiation for mehtyl ester production
由: Saimon, Nur Nazlina
出版: (2021)

Production Of Biodiesel From Waste Cooking Oil Using Sulfated Tin Oxide Catalyst
由: Lam , Man Kee
出版: (2010)

Chromatographic Separation of Preconcentrated Vitamin E from Palm Fatty Acid Distillate
由: Chu, Boon Seang
出版: (2004)

Transesterification/Esterification Of Non-Edible And Waste Cooking Oils To Fame And Glycerol Free Fame Using Carbon And Silica-Based Catalysts
由: Chin, Lip Han
出版: (2014)

Production of itaconic acid from palm oil mill effluent (POME) using Aspergillus Terreus nrrl 1960 immobilized in PVA-alginate sulfate beads
由: Ahmad Kamal, Qistina
出版: (2013)

Development of calcium oxide-based catalyst derived from waste shell for biodiesel production from Nannochloropsis oculata oil and palm fatty acid distillate
由: Osman, Nur Syazwani
出版: (2017)

Biosynthesis of omega-3 fatty acids in Acutodesmus obliquus
由: Othman, Fatin Syahirah
出版: (2022)

Removal of free fatty acid from crude palm oil using organic solvent nanofiltration (OSN)
由: Jamaludin, Azmir
出版: (2012)

Parameter and strutural retrofit of palm oil fatty acid fractionation process for improved productivity and energy efficiency
由: Lee, Chee Hong
出版: (2004)

Plantwide control of a fatty acid fractionation process
由: Ling , Leong Yau
出版: (2004)

Montmorillonite clay-based membrane distillation for seawater desalination
由: Jairin, Syarif Abdul Asa’ad
出版: (2020)

Kinetic and simulation studies of the esterification of acrylic acid with 2- ethyl hexanol in a batch and packed bed reactor
由: Mohd Amirul Asyraf, Ahmad
出版: (2020)

Synthesis Of Hydroxyl-Alkoxylate Fatty Esters From Methyl Esters Of Palm Fatty Acid Distillate And Their Potential Application As Lubricant-Based Stock
由: Lee, Pei Luan
出版: (2010)

Selective Esterification Of Glycerol With Lauric Acid To Monolaurin Using 12-Tungstophosphoric Acid Incorporated Sba-15
由: Yong, Hoo Peng
出版: (2016)

Parametric and kinetic studies of microwave-assisted pyroligneous acid from oil palm fiber
由: Abas, Fatimatul Zaharah
出版: (2018)

Chemical equilibrium and kinetic study of the esterification of pure and deluted acrylic acid with 2 ethyl hexanol catalysed by amberlyst 15
由: Mohd Amirul Asyraf, Ahmad
出版: (2014)

Development of optimized palm fatty acid distillate-containing medium for biosurfactant production by Pseudomonas sp. LM19
由: Abdul Hamid, Nurfarahin
出版: (2019)

Enhancement Of Volatile Fatty Acid Production From Anaerobic Treatment Of Palm Oil Mill Effluent
由: Lim, Jing Xiang
出版: (2019)