Pengaruh antara gaya perapatan dengan autonomi, regulasi emosi dan resiliensi dalam kalangan pelajar Diploma Vokasional Malaysia di Negeri Johor

Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	Khairunnisa Kamarulzaman
Format:	Thesis
Language:	Malay
Published:	2024
Subjects:	LB Theory and practice of education
Online Access:	https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=13328
Abstract	Abstract here

_version_	1855626377541189632
author	Khairunnisa Kamarulzaman
author_facet	Khairunnisa Kamarulzaman
author_sort	Khairunnisa Kamarulzaman
description
format	Thesis
id	upsi-13328
institution	Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
language	Malay
publishDate	2024
record_format	sWADAH
record_pdf	Restricted
spelling	upsi-133282025-09-26 Pengaruh antara gaya perapatan dengan autonomi, regulasi emosi dan resiliensi dalam kalangan pelajar Diploma Vokasional Malaysia di Negeri Johor 2024 Khairunnisa Kamarulzaman LB Theory and practice of education <p>Kajian ini bertujuan mengkaji pengaruh gaya perapatan terhadap autonomi, regulasi emosi dan resiliensi di kalangan pelajar Diploma Vokasional Malaysia di Negeri Johor. Reka bentuk penyelidikan adalah kuantitatif menggunakan instrumen kajian soal selidik terdiri daripada 5 bahagian. Bahagian A merupakan soal selidik yang menganalisis data berkaitan dengan latar belakang responden , bahagian B mengukur perapatan daripada Inventory Of Parent and Peer, Armsderm dan Greenberg, (2009), bahagian C mengukur tahap autonomi daripada inventori Index of Autonomous Functioning, Weinstein (2012), bahagian D mengukur strategi regulasi emosi daripada Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) ,Gross, dan John, (2007) , manakala bahagian E mengukur resiliensi daripada The Brief Reselience Scale (Smith, et.al ,2008) yang diterjemah secara perterjemahan berbalik daripada Bahasa inggersi ke Bahasa Melayu dan Bahasa Melayu ke Bahasa Inggeris. Kesahan soal selidik kajian adalah tinggi iaitu .907 , manakala nilai kebolehpercayaan adalah tinggi dan konsisten dengan nilai alfa cronbach,_ ialah .909. Pensampelan kajian adalah seramai n=285 orang pelajar yang telah dipilih sebagai responden dengan menggunakan teknik pensampelan rawak. Hipotesis-hipotesis kajian diuji pada aras keyakinan p<0.05. Secara keseluruhan, analisis ujian-t tidak bersandar menunjukkan bahawa faktor jantina tidak menyumbang secara signifikan kepada gaya perapatan ( p=0.149); autonomi (p=0.537); regulasi emosi (p=0.720) dan resiliensi (p=0.053). Sementara itu, ujian-t tidak bersandar juga menunjukkan bahawa keluarga dengan ibu bapa sama ada bercerai atau tidak bercerai mempunyai perbezaan signifikan terhadap gaya perapatan (p=0.00); autonomi (p=0.00) ; regulasi emosi (p=0.00) dan resiliensi (p=0.00). Manakala itu, ujian ANOVA sehala menunjukkan bahawa status sosioekonomi keluarga menunjukkan perbezaan yang signifikan dalam gaya perapatan (p=0.000); autonomi (p=0.00), regulasi emosi (p=0.000) dan resiliensi (p=0.00). Di samping itu, ujian regresi pelbagai menunjukkan gaya Gaya perapatan bimbang rmempunyai pengaruh yang lebih besar terhadap autonomi berbanding perapatan bimbang terhadap autonomi (r2=.949); regulasi emosi (r2=0.531) dan resiliensi (r2=.950) di mana perapatan selamat sebagai pembolehubah konstan. Manakala, perapatan mengelak mempunyai pengaruh yang rendah terhadap autonomi (r2=0.005); regulasi emosi (r2=0.459) dan resiliensi (r2=0.05). Kesimpulannya, kajian ini memberikan gambaran kepada kepentingan kepada banyak pihak untuk membangunkan institusi keluarga dengan perapatan selamat kepada usaha pembentukkan keperibadian anak-anak yang trampil. Oleh itu, implikasi kajian diharap membantu dalam proses intervensi kaunseling keluarga memperbaiki struktur perapatan keluarga menghadapi proses kritikal perkembangan transisi anak-anak pada akhir remaja ke alam dewasa.</p> 2024 thesis https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=13328 https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=13328 text zsm - openAccess Doctoral Perpustakaan Tuanku Bainun Fakulti Pembangunan Manusia <p>A.Giddens,(2003). Sociology. Cambridge. Polity Press</p><p>Abdul Musid, N. (2020). On the Job Training (OJT) assessment for Diploma in Construction Technology / Nurhafizah Abdul Musid [et al.]. Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam: Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Surveying.</p><p>Adam, Emma & Chase-Lansdale, Patricia. (2002). Home sweet home(s): Parental separations, residential moves, and adjustment problems in low-income adolescent girls. Developmental psychology. 38. 792-805. 10.1037//00121649.38.5.792.</p><p>Ahmad, Nor&Aman, Rahimi &Khairani,Ahmad. (2021). Gender differences inanger expressions among secondary students. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE). 10. 1100. 10.11591/ijere.v10i3.21384.</p><p>Ainsworth, M. D. S. (1989). Attachments beyond infancy. American Psychologist, 44(4), 709716. doi:10.1002/pits.10153. 247</p><p>Al Odhayani, A., Watson, W. J., & Watson, L. (2013). Behavioural consequences of child abuse. Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 59(8), 831836.</p><p>Allen, J. P. (2008). The attachmentsysteminadolescence. In J. Cassidy &P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (pp. 419435). The Guilford Press.</p><p>Amato, P.R. (2000). The consequences of divorce for adults and children. Journal of Marriage and Family, 62, 12691287.</p><p>Anthony, B. J., Anthony, L. G., Morrel, T. M., Acosta, M. (2005). Evidence for social and behavior problems in low-income, urban preschoolers: Effects of site, classroom, and teacher. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 34, 31-39.</p><p>Armsden, Gay & Greenberg, Mark. (2009). The Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (revised version). College of Health and Human Development</p><p>Arnett, J. J. (2014). Presidential Address: The Emergence of Emerging Adulthood: A Personal History. Emerging Adulthood, 2(3), 155-162.</p><p>Arpaci, I., Baloglu, M., zteke Kozan, H. I., & Kesici, S. (2017). Individual Differences in the Relationship Between Attachment and NomophobiaAmong College Students: The Mediating Role of Mindfulness. Journal of medical Internet research, 19(12), e404. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.8847</p><p>Ary, D., Jacobs. L. C., & Sorensen, C. (2010). Introduction to Research in Education (8th ed). California: Wadsworth.</p><p>Asscher, J. J., Van der Put, C. E., & Stams, G. J. (2015). Gender Differences in the Impact of Abuse and Neglect Victimization on Adolescent Offending Behavior. Journal of family violence, 30(2), 215225. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-014-9668-4</p><p>Babcock Fenerci, R.L., & Deprince, A.P. (2017). Shame and Alienation Related to Child Maltreatment: Links to Symptoms Across Generations. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 10, 419426.</p><p>Badenes, L., Estevan, R.A., & Bacete, F.J. (2000). Theory of mind and peer rejection at school. Social Development, 9, 271-283. Bierman, K. L. (2004). Peer rejection: Developmental Processes and Intervention. New York: Guilford Press.</p><p>Badrulzaman Baharom & Azizi Yahya. (2006). Persekitaran keluarga dan kesannya terhadap tingkah laku devian remaja di Daerah Pontian, Johor. UTM: Fakuti Pendidikan.</p><p>Baharudin, Rozumah & Krauss, Steven & Yaacob, Siti & Tan, Jo-Pei. (2011). Family Processes as Predictors of Antisocial Behaviors among Adolescents from Urban, Single-Mother Malay Families in Malaysia. Journal of Comparative Family Studies. 42. 509-522. 10.3138/jcfs.42.4.509.</p><p>Baker A. J. L., Ben-Ami N. (2011). To turn a child against a parent is to turn a child against himself. J. Divorce Remarriage 52 472489. 10.1080/10502556.2011.609424 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]</p><p>BariolaE, GulloneE, HughesEK. Childand adolescentemotion regulation:theroleof parental emotion regulation and expression. Clin Child Fam Psychol Rev. (2011) Jun;14(2):198-212. doi: 10.1007/s10567-011-0092-5. PMID: 21424275.</p><p>Barra, Sharisse May & Baharudin, Rozumah & Zulkefly, Nor Sheereen & Yahya, Amira &Madon, Zainal. (2019). Understanding Sex Differences inDepressive Symptomatology Among Malaysian Adolescents. Recoletos Multidisciplinary Research Journal. 7. 63-79. 10.32871/rmrj1907.01.06.</p><p>Barry, J. A., Seager, M., & Brown, B. (2015). Gender differences in the association between attachment style and adulthood relationship satisfaction (brief report). New Male Studies, 4(3), 63-74.</p><p>Beaumont,E., Gedye, S. &Richardson, S. (2016). AmI Employable?:Understanding Students Employability Confidence And Their Perceived Barriers To Gaining Employment. Journalof Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 19, 123.</p><p>Benabou, Roland & Tirole, Jean. (2002). Self-Confidence And Personal Motivation. The Quarterly Journal of Economics. 117. 871-915. 10.1162/003355302760193913.</p><p>Ben-Ami N., Baker A. J. L. (2012). The long-term correlates of childhood exposure to parental alienation on adult self-sufficiency and well-being. Am. J. Fam. Ther. 40 169183. 10.1080/01926187.2011.601206 [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]</p><p>Benson, P. L. (2002). Adolescent development in social and community context: A program of research. New Directions for Youth Development, 2002(95), 123 148. https://doi.org/10.1002/yd.19</p><p>Bernstein DP, Stein JA, Newcomb MD, Walker E, Pogge D, Ahluvalia T, Stokes J, Handelsman L, Medrano M, Desmond D, Zule W. Developmentand validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire. Child Abuse Negl. 2003 Feb;27(2):169-90. doi: 10.1016/s0145-2134(02)00541-0. PMID: 12615092.</p><p>Bilal,I. M., Rohani,S., Mumtaz, A. M. &Haryanni, H. 2015. Therelationship Between Work Readiness Skills, Career Self-Efficacy And Career Exploration Among Engineering Graduates: A proposed framework. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 10(9), 10071011.</p><p>Blackwell, Lisa & Trzesniewski, Kali & Dweck, Carol. (2007). Implicit Theories of Intelligence Predict</p><p>Blatter-Meunier JC, Lavallee KL, Schneider S. Patterns of family identification and self-congruence in childhood separation anxiety disorder. Psychopathology. 2014;47(1):57-64. doi: 10.1159/000348629. Epub 2013 Jun 7. PMID: 23751201.</p><p>Bonanno, G. A. (2004). Loss, Trauma, and Human Resilience: Have We Underestimated the Human Capacity to Thrive After Extremely Aversive Events? American Psychologist, 59(1), 2028.https://doi.org/10.1037/0003066X.59.1.20</p><p>Bond, T. & Fox, C. (2007). Applying the Rasch model: Fundamental measurement in the human sciences (2nd). Mahwah, NJ: LEA.</p><p>Bowlby, J. (1982). Attachmentand loss(Vol. 1, 2nd ed.). NewYork, NY: Basic Books.</p><p>Bowlby, J. (1988). A secure base parentchild attachment and healthy human development.NewYork, NY: BasicBooks.AchievementAcrossan Adolescent Transition: A Longitudinal Study and an Intervention. Child development. 78. 246-63. 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2007.00995.x.</p><p>Brackett, M.A.; Rivers, S.E.; Salovey, P. Emotional intelligence: Implications for personal, social, academic, and workplace success. Soc. Personal. Psychol. Compass 2011, 5, 88103. [CrossRef]</p><p>Brief, A.P.;Weiss, H.M. Organizationalbehavior:Affect intheworkplace.Annu. Rev. Psychol. (2002), 53, 279307. [CrossRef]</p><p>Brodie, Zara & Goodall, Karen & Darling, Stephen & Mcvittie, Chris. (2018). Attachment insecurity and dispositional aggression: The mediating role of maladaptive anger regulation. Journalof Social and PersonalRelationships. 36. 10.1177/0265407518772937.</p><p>Bronfenbrenner, U. (1986). Alienation and the four worlds of childhood. Phi Delata Kappan, 67, 430436.</p><p>Bronstein, Phyllis & Ginsburg, Golda &Herrera, Ingrid. (2005). ParentalPredictors of MotivationalOrientation inEarly Adolescence:A LongitudinalStudy. J. Youth Adolesc.. 34. 559-575. 10.1007/s10964-005-8946-0.</p><p>Brown, Geoffrey & Mcbride, Brent & Shin, Nana & Bost, Kelly. (2007). Parenting Predictors of Father-Child Attachment Security: Interactive Effects of Father Involvement and Fathering Quality. Fathering: A Journal of Theory, Research, and Practice About Men As Fathers. 5. 197-219. 10.3149/fth.0503.197.</p><p>Brumbaugh, Claudia & Fraley, R.. (2007). Transference of attachment patterns: How important relationships influence feelings toward novel people. Personal Relationships. 14. 513 -530. 10.1111/j.1475-6811.2007.00169.x.</p><p>Burrus B, Leeks KD, Sipe TA, Dolina S, Soler R, Elder R, Barrios L, Greenspan A, Fishbein D, Lindegren ML, Achrekar A, Dittus P; Community Preventive Services Task Force. Person-to-person interventions targeted to parents and other caregivers to improve adolescent health: a community guide systematic review. Am J Prev Med. 2012 Mar;42(3):316-26. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2011.12.001. PMID: 22341170.</p><p>Butler, D. L. (2011). Investigating self-regulated learning using in-depth case studies. In B. J. Zimmerman & D. H. Schunk (Eds.), Handbook of self-regulation of learning and performance (pp. 346360). Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group.</p><p>C.Silva, T. (2022). ParentalAlienation:Inthe ChildsWorst Interest. IntechOpen. doi: 10.5772/intechopen.101231</p><p>C.R. Reynolds, R.W. Kamphaus and K.J Vannest, Behavior Assessment System For Children.,New York.: Springer, 2011.</p><p>Callea, A.; Urbini, F.; Ingusci, E.; Chirumbolo, A. The relationship between contract type and job satisfaction in a mediated moderation model: The role of job insecurity and psychological contract violation. Econ. Ind. Democr. 2016, 37, 399420. [CrossRef]</p><p>Carothers, D. & Parfitt, C. (2017). Disability or Language Difference: How Do We Decide? American Journal of Qualitative Research, 1(1), 1-12.</p><p>Cassidy, J., Jones, J. D., & Shaver, P. R. (2013). Contributions of attachment theory and research: a framework for future research, translation, andpolicy. Development and psychopathology, 25(4 Pt 2), 14151434. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579413000692</p><p>central/southeastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. International Journal of Educational</p><p>central/southeastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. International Journal of Educational</p><p>central/southeastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. International Journal of Educational</p><p>Chen E, Brody GH, Miller GE. Childhood close family relationships and health. Am Psychol. 2017 Sep;72(6):555-566. doi: 10.1037/amp0000067. PMID: 28880102; PMCID: PMC5598786.</p><p>Chua, Y.P. (2011) Kaedah dan statistik penyelidikan: kaedah penyelidikan. Mcgraw-Hill Education, Shah Alam. ISBN 978-967-5771-31-6</p><p>Cicchetti D, TothSL.Childmaltreatment. Annu Rev ClinPsychol. 2005;1:409-38. doi: 10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.144029. PMID: 17716094.</p><p>Cicchetti, D. (2004). An Odyssey of Discovery: Lessons Learned through Three Decades of Research on Child Maltreatment. American Psychologist, 59(8), 731741.https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.59.8.731</p><p>Clarke-StewartKA, Vandell DL, McCartney K, Owen MT, Booth C. Effects of parental separation and divorce on very young children. J Fam Psychol. 2000 Jun;14(2):304-26. doi: 10.1037//0893-3200.14.2.304. PMID: 10870296.</p><p>Connor, K., & Davidson, J. (2003). Development of a new resilience scale: The Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Depression and Anxiety, 18, 76-82.</p><p>Coontz, Stephanie. (2007). The Origins of Modern Divorce. Family process. 46. 7-16. 10.1111/j.1545-5300.2006.00188.x.</p><p>Coutu, D. (2002). How resilience works. Harvard Business Review, May, 46-55.</p><p>Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th ed.). Boston, MA Pearson.</p><p>Cui, Ming & Fincham, Frank. (2010). The differential effects of parental divorce and marital conflict on young adult romantic relationships. Personal Relationships. 17. 331 -343. 10.1111/j.1475-6811.2010.01279.x.</p><p>D. Lees, Graduate Employability-Literature Review. York.: LTSN Generic Centre, 2002.</p><p>Darcy K, Davila J, Beck JG. Is social anxiety associated with both interpersonal avoidance and interpersonal dependence? Cognitive Therapy and Research. 2005;29:171186. [Google Scholar]</p><p>De Vos, A.; Soens, N. Protean attitude and career success: The mediating role of self management. J. Vocat. Behav. 2008, 73, 449456. [CrossRef] Development, 27(6), 647-660. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2006.08.004 Development, 27(6), 647-660. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2006.08.004 Development, 27(6), 647-660. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2006.08.004</p><p>Diamond, L. M., Hicks, A. M., & Otter-Henderson, K. (2006). Physiological evidence for repressive coping among avoidantly attached adults. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 23(2), 205229. https://doi.org/10.1177/0265407506062470</p><p>Duncan, G. J., Brooks-Gunn, J., Klebanov, P. K. (1994). Economic deprivation and early childhood development. Child Development, 65, 296-318.</p><p>Dutra, L., Bureau, J. F., Holmes, B., Lyubchik, A., & Lyons-Ruth, K. (2009). Quality of early care and childhood trauma: A prospective study of developmental pathwaystodissociation. TheJournalof Nervousand Mental Disease, 197, 383390.</p><p>Eisenberg, N., Fabes, R. A., Murphy, B., Karbon, M., Smith, M., & Maszk, P. (1996). The relations of children's dispositional empathy-related responding to their emotionality, regulation, and social functioning. Developmental Psychology, 32(2), 195209. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.32.2.195</p><p>Ellis, K., & Shockley-Zalabak, P. (2001). Trust in top management and immediate supervisor: The relationship to satisfaction, perceived organizational effectiveness, and information receiving. Communication Quarterly 49: 383 398.</p><p>Esbjorn B. H., Bender P. K., Reinholdt-Dunne M. L., Munck L. A., Ollendick T. H. (2012).The development of anxiety disorders: considering the contributions of attachment and emotion regulation. Clin. Child Fam. Psychol. Rev. 15129143. 10.1007/s10567-011-0105-4 [PubMed] [CrossRef][Google Scholar]</p><p>Fadhilah, A. R., Noraini, M. N., Noreliza, A. M., & Chua, K.H. 2019. Analysis on the Employability Skills of UNITEN Graduates in Engineering Program. In Proceedings of the 2018 IEEE 10th International Conference on Engineering Education, ICEED 2018 (pp. 34-38). [8626933] (Proceedings of the 2018 IEEE 10th International Conference on Engineering Education, ICEED 2018). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEED.2018.8626933</p><p>Fagan P.F., and Churchill A. The effects of divorce on children. Marri Research. January 11, 2012.[Google Scholar]</p><p>Fatin Hafizah. (2014). Krisis Hadanah Selepas Cerai. Berita Harian Online. Retrieved (15 Ogos, 2019) fromhttps://www.klik.com.my/item/story/5593302/krisis hadanah-selepas-cerai</p><p>Fauzi Bin Hussin, Jamal Ali & Mohd Saifoul Zamzuri Noor.(2014). Kaedah Penyelidikan & Analisis Data SPSS. Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok. ISBN 978-967-0474-67-0</p><p>Fidler, Barbara. (2010). Children resisting postseparation contact with a parent: Concepts, controversies, and conundrums. Family Court Review. 48. 10 -47. 10.1111/j.1744-1617.2009.01287.x.</p><p>Flowers KM, Colebaugh CA, Hruschak V, Azizoddin DR, Meints SM, Jamison RN, Wilson JM, Edwards RR, Schreiber KL. Introversion, Extraversion, and Worsening of Chronic Pain Impact during Social Isolation: A Mediation Analysis. J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2023 Sep;30(3):531-542. doi: 10.1007/s10880-022-09901-9. Epub 2022 Sep 8. PMID: 36076147; PMCID: PMC9458303.</p><p>Flynn, M., Cicchetti, D., & Rogosch, F. (2014). The prospective contribution of childhood maltreatment to low self-worth, low relationship quality, and symptomatology across adolescence: A developmental-organizational perspective. Developmental Psychology, 50(9), 2165 2175.https://doi.org/10.1037/a0037162</p><p>Fox NA, Calkins SD. The development of self-control of emotion: Intrinsic and extrinsic influences. Motivation and Emotion. 2003;27:726. [Google Scholar]</p><p>Fraley, R. & Shaver, Phillip. (2000). Adult Romantic Attachment: Theoretical Developments, Emerging Controversies, and Unanswered Questions. Review of General Psychology. 4. 132-154. 10.1037//1089-2680.4.2.132.</p><p>Fraley, R. C., & Hudson, N. W. (2017). The development of attachment styles. In J. Specht (Ed.), Personality development across the lifespan (pp. 275292). Elsevier Academic Press. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-804674-6.00017X</p><p>Friborg O, Hjemdal O, Rosenvinge JH, Martinussen M. A new rating scale for adult resilience:what arethe centralprotective resources behind healthy adjustment? Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2003;12(2):65-76. doi: 10.1002/mpr.143. PMID: 12830300; PMCID: PMC6878238.</p><p>French, K. A., Drummond, L., & Storey, R. (2022). Childhood psychological maltreatment and workfamily conflict throughout adulthood: A test of self concept and social mechanisms. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 27(3), 267285.https://doi.org/10.1037/ocp0000329</p><p>Fugate, Mel & Kinicki, Angelo & Ashforth, Blake. (2004). Employability: A Psycho-Social Construct, Its Dimensions, and Applications. Journal of Vocational Behavior. 65. 14-38. 10.1016/j.jvb.2003.10.005.</p><p>Furrow, James & Palmer, Gail & Johnson, Susan & Faller, George & Palmer-Olsen, Lisa. (2019). Emotionally Focused Family Therapy:Restoring Connection and Promoting Resilience. 10.4324/9781315669649.</p><p>Garca-Castilla,F. J., Snchez, I. M., Campos, G., &Arroyo Resino, D. (2020). Impact of Gender and Relationship Status on Young People's Autonomy and Psychological Wellbeing. Frontiers in psychology, 11, 1735. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01735</p><p>Garofalo, Carlo & Bogaerts, Stefan. (2019). Attachment and Personality Disorders Among Child Molesters: The Role of Trust. Sexual Abuse A Journal of Research and Treatment. 31. 107906321772092.10.1177/1079063217720928.</p><p>Giddens, A. (2003) Frequently Asked Questions: Reflexivity, Modernity. URL (consulted June 2003): http://www.lse.ac.uk/Giddens/FAQs.htm%23ModeQ1Google Scholar</p><p>Gillath, Omri &Karantzas, Gery &Fraley, F.C.. (2016). AdultAttachment: A Concise Introduction to Theory and Research.</p><p>Gilman SE, KawachiI, Fitzmaurice GM, Buka SL. Family disruption inchildhood and risk of adult depression. Am J Psychiatry. 2003 May;160(5):939-46. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.160.5.939. PMID: 12727699.</p><p>Goi Palacios E, Esnaola Echaniz I, Rodrguez Fernndez A, Camino Ortiz de BarrnI. Personal self-concept and satisfaction with life in adolescence, youth and adulthood. Psicothema. 2015;27(1):52-8. doi: 10.7334/psicothema2014.105. PMID: 25633770.</p><p>Gross, J. J., & John, O. P. (2003). Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: Implications for affect, relationships, and well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 85(2), 348 362.https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.85.2.348</p><p>Gross, J. J.,&Thompson, R. A.(2007). Emotion Regulation: Conceptual Foundations. In J. J. Gross (Ed.), Handbook of Emotion Regulation (pp. 3-24). New York: Guilford Press.</p><p>Hamama, Liat & Ronen-Shenhav, Anat. (2012). Self-control, social support, and aggression among adolescents in divorced and two-parent families. Children and Youth Services Review. 34. 10.1016/j.childyouth.2012.02.009.</p><p>Harold GT, Sellers R. Annual Research Review: Interparental conflict and youth psychopathology: an evidence review and practice focused update. J Child PsycholPsychiatry. 2018 Apr;59(4):374-402. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12893. PMID: 29574737.</p><p>Harold, Gordon &Shelton, Katherine &Goeke-Morey, Marcie &Cummings, Edward. (2004). Marital Conflict, Child Emotional Security about Family Relationships and Child Adjustment. Social Development -SOC DEV. 13. 10.1111/j.14679507.2004.00272.x.</p><p>Haron, M. Z., & Ahmad, A. (1). Efikasi-Kendiri Pelajar Teknologi Automotif berdasarkan Standard Kemahiran Pekerjaan Kebangsaan di Kolej Vokasional. Online Journal for TVET Practitioners, 3(2). Retrieved from https://publisher.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/oj-tp/article/view/4850</p><p>Harter, James &Schmidt,Frank &Keyes, Corey. (2003). Well-being inthe workplace and its relationship to business outcomes: A review of the Gallup studies. Flourishing: The Positive Person and the Good Life. 2.</p><p>Harter, S. (2006) Developmental and Individual Difference Perspectives on Self-Esteem. In: Mroczek, D.K. and Little, T.D., Eds., Handbook of Personality Development, Lawrence Erbaum Associates, Inc., New Jersey, 311-334.</p><p>Hasan, Zulliana & Ahmad, Nor & Hasbullah, Zaleha. (2021). UNDERSTANDING THE NEED TO BUILD A RESILIENT-MINDFULNESS MODULE IN HELPING INCREASE THE RESILIENCE OFB-40 SECONDARY SCHOOL STUDENTS. International Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling. 6.167-183. 10.35631/IJEPC.6380014.</p><p>Hassal.T., Arquero. J.L., Jocyce.J. & Gonzalez. J.M. (2013). Communication Apprehension and Communication Self-Efficacy in Accounting Students. Asian Review of Accounting. 21(2): 160 -175.</p><p>Havermans, B.M., Boot, C.R.L., Houtman, I.L.D. et al. The role of autonomy and social support in the relation between psychosocial safety climate and stress in health care workers. BMC Public Health 17, 558 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4484-4</p><p>Helwig, Charles & McNeil, Justin. (2011). The Development of Conceptions of Personal Autonomy, Rights, and Democracy, and Their Relation to Psychological Well-Being. 10.1007/978-90-481-9667-8_11.</p><p>Henderson, N. & Milstein, M.M. 2003. Resiliency in Schools: Making It Happen for Students and Educators. California:Corwin Press,Inc.</p><p>Henneberger, A. K., Varga, S. M., Moudy, A., & Tolan, P. H. (2016). Family functioning and high risk adolescents aggressive behavior: Examining effects by ethnicity. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 45(1), 145 155.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-014-0222-8</p><p>Herdiana, Ike & Suryanto, Suryanto & Handoyo, Seger. (2018). Family Resilience: A Conceptual Review. 10.2991/acpch-17.2018.9.</p><p>Herrman H, Stewart DE, Diaz-Granados N, Berger EL, Jackson B, Yuen T. What is resilience? Can J Psychiatry. 2011 May;56(5):258-65. doi: 10.1177/070674371105600504. PMID: 21586191.</p><p>Heru, A. &Dreary, L.M. (2011). Developing Family ResilienceinChronicPsychiatric Ilness,</p><p>Hiew, C. C., Mori, T., Shimizu, M., & Tominaga, M. (2000). Measurement of Resilience Development: Preliminary Results with a State-Trait Resilience Inventory. Journal of Learning and Curriculum Development, 1, 111-117.</p><p>Hmel, B. A., & Pincus, A. L. (2002). The meaning of autonomy: On and beyond the interpersonal circumplex. Journal of Personality, 70(3), 277310</p><p>Hodgins, H. S., Brown, A. B., &Carver, B. (2007). Autonomy and control motivation and self-esteem. Self and Identity, 6(2-3), 189 208.https://doi.org/10.1080/15298860601118769</p><p>Hsieh, Hui-Hsien & Huang, Jie-Tsuen. (2014). The Effects of Socioeconomic Status and Proactive Personality on Career Decision Self-Efficacy. The Career Development Quarterly. 62. 10.1002/j.2161-0045.2014.00068.x.</p><p>Hu, T., Zhang, D., & Wang, J. (2015). A Meta-Analysis of the Trait Resilience and Mental Health. Personality and Individual Differences, 76, 18-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2014.11.039</p><p>Inalhan, Goksenin &Yang, Eunhwa &Weber, Clara. (2021). PLACE ATTACHMENT THEORY. 10.1201/9781003128830-16.</p><p>Isaila OM, Hostiuc S. Medical-Legal and Psychosocial Considerations on Parental Alienation as a Form of ChildAbuse:A Brief Review. Healthcare (Basel). 2022 Jun 17;10(6):1134. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10061134. PMID: 35742185; PMCID: PMC9223241.</p><p>Izazol Idris1, Ahmad Zamri Khairani2 & Hasni Shamsuddin.(2019). The Influence of Resilience on Psychological Well-Being of Malaysian University Undergraduates. International Journal of Higher Education. Vol. 8, No. 4</p><p>J. C. Edward, K. G. Rush, W. Mckinley, and G. Moon, Business Ideologies and Perceived Breach of Contract During Downsizing: The Role of the Ideology of Employee Self-Reliance, Journal of Organizational Behavior, vol. 24, no. 1, pp. 1-23, 2003, https://doi.org/10.1002/job.177.</p><p>J. McNeill, Employability Pathways and Perceptions of Work"Amongst Single Homeless and vulnerably Housed People, Social Policy and Society, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 571-580, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1017/S1474746411000315.</p><p>Jabatan Perangkaan Negara. (2020) LAPORANSURVEI PENDAPATANISIRUMAH DAN KEMUDAHAN ASAS2019. Muka surat220-221. ISSN22321012 https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/1_Articles_By_Themes/Prices/HIES/HIS-Report/HIS-Malaysia-.pdf.</p><p>Jalal, A., & Hanim, F. (2005). Family functioning and adolescent delinquency in Malaysia.</p><p>James, Casey L. (2018) "Communication in Divorced Families with Children," The Hilltop Review: Vol. 10: Iss. 2, Article 11. Available at: https://scholarworks.wmich.edu/hilltopreview/vol10/iss2/11</p><p>Johnson, S. M. (2019). Attachment theory in practice: Emotionally focused therapy (EFT) with individuals, couples, and families. The Guilford Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351168366</p><p>Johnson, M., & Ridgeway, S. (2023). Gender and family financial support in the transition to adulthood1. Sociological Forum, 38(4), 11531175. https://doi.org/10.1111/socf.12964</p><p>Joussemet, Mireille & Koestner, Richard & Lekes, Natasha & Landry, Rene. (2005). A Longitudinal Study of the Relationship of Maternal Autonomy Support to Children's Adjustment and Achievement in School. Journal of personality. 73. 1215-35. 10.1111/j.14676494.2005.00347.x.</p><p>Kanan, Nissia & Arokiasamy, Lawrence & Ismail, Mohd Roslan. (2018). A study on Parenting Styles and Parental Attachment in Overcoming Internet Addiction among Children. SHS Web of Conferences. 56. 02002. 10.1051/shsconf/20185602002.</p><p>Karreman, A., & Vingerhoets, A. J. J. M. (2012). Attachment and well-being: The mediating roleofemotion regulation andresilience. Personality and Individual Differences, 53(7), 821 826.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2012.06.014 Kememnterian Pendidikan Malaysia (2021) https://www.moe.gov.my/pendidikan/tvet/kolej-vokasional</p><p>Kememnterian Pendidikan Malaysia (2021).https://www.moe.gov.my/pendidikan/tvet/kolej vokasional/penerangan-bidang</p><p>Kememnterian Pendidikan Malaysia. (2019). Kajian Pengesanan Graduan http://graduan.mohe.gov.my/Penerbitan/SKPG%202019/LAPORAN%20KAJIAN%20PENGESANAN%20GRADUAN%202019_E-BOOK.pdf</p><p>Kenny, M. C. (2000). Working with children of divorce and their families. Psychotherapy: Theory, Research, Practice, Training, 37(3), 228239. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0087667</p><p>Kerr, A. W., Hall, H. K. & Kozub, S. A. (2002) Doing Statistics with SPSS. Sage Publications. ISBN 0-7619 7384-2.</p><p>Khodarahimi, Siamak, Hashim, I.H.M., & Mohd-Zaharim, N. (2016). Attachment styles, perceived stress and social support ina Malaysian young adults sample. Psychologica Belgica, 56(1), 6579.</p><p>King PM, MagoldaMBB. A developmental modelofinterculturalmaturity. J Coll Stud Dev. 2005;46(6):571592</p><p>Kleine, A.-K., Schmitt, A., & Wisse, B. (2021). Students' career exploration: A meta-analysis. Journal of VocationalBehavior, 131,</p><p>Kocayrk, Ercan&Altintas, Emin & Ibay, Mehmet.(2014). ThePerceived Parental Support, Autonomous-Self and Well-Being of Adolescents: A Cluster-Analysis Approach. Journalof Childand Family Studies. 24. 10.1007/s10826-014-99855.</p><p>Koe, J. H., &Yeoh, K. K. (2021). FactorsInfluencing FinancialPlanning for Marriage amongst Young Malaysian Couples. International Journal of Business and Society, 22(1), 3354. https://doi.org/10.33736/ijbs.3161.2021</p><p>Koerner, A. F., &Fitzpatrick, M. A. (2006). Family communication patterns theory:A social cognitive approach:Multipleperspectives. In D. O. Braithwaite, &L. A. Baxter (Eds.), Engaging theories in family communication: Multiple perspectives (pp. 50-65). Sage.</p><p>Krejcie, R. V., & Morgan, D. W. (1970). Determining Sample Size for Research Activities. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 30(3), 607610. https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447003000308</p><p>KristinHadfield&MichaelUngar (2018) Family resilience:Emerging trends intheory and practice, Journal of Family Social Work,21:2, 8184,DOI: 10.1080/10522158.2018.1424426</p><p>Kumar,S. (2016). Parental Influence on Career Choice Traditionalism among College Students in Selected Cities in Ethiopia. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies. 3. 23-30. 10.17220/ijpes.2016.03.003.</p><p>Kunz, J. (2001). Parental divorce and children's interpersonal relationships: A meta-analysis. Journal of Divorce & Remarriage, 34(3-4), 1947</p><p>Kurt T. Dirks,Donald L. Ferrin, (2001) The Role of Trust in Organizational Settings. Organization Science 12(4):450-467.</p><p>Lamborn, S. D., & Groh, K. (2009). A four-part model of autonomy during emerging adulthood: Associations with adjustment. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 33(5), 393401.https://doi.org/10.1177/0165025409338440</p><p>Lansford JE, Miller-Johnson S, Berlin LJ, Dodge KA, Bates JE, Pettit GS. Early physical abuse and later violent delinquency: a prospective longitudinal study.Child Maltreat. 2007 Aug;12(3):233-45. doi: 10.1177/1077559507301841. PMID: 17631623; PMCID: PMC2771618.</p><p>Laporan Kajian Pengesanan Graduan, Kementerian Pendidiikan Malaysia.(2019). http://graduan.mohe.gov.my/Penerbitan/SKPG%202019/LAPORAN%20KAJIAN%20PENGESANAN%20GRADUAN%202019_E-BOOK.pdf</p><p>Laursen, Brett & Collins, Willard. (2009). ParentChild Relationships During Adolescence. 10.1002/9780470479193.adlpsy002002.</p><p>Ledbetter, A. M. (2009). Measuring online communication attitude: Instrument development and validation. Communication Monographs, 76(4), 463 486.https://doi.org/10.1080/03637750903300262</p><p>Leti Nurhayati, Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati, Journal of Consumer Sciences E-ISSN: 24608963 2020, Vol. 05, No. 01, 46-57 Child Involvement in Family Financial Management and Subjective Well-Being of Children from the Intact and Non-Intact Families Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia</p><p>Lewis, M., & Morris, R.E. (2013). Trust Issues Among Children of Divorced.</p><p>Li-Grining CP. Effortful control among low-income preschoolers in three cities: Stability, change, and individual differences. Dev Psychol. 2007 Jan;43(1):20821. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.43.1.208. PMID: 17201520.</p><p>Linkiewich D, Martinovich VV, Rinaldi CM, Howe N, Gokiert R. Parental autonomy support in relation to preschool aged children's behavior: Examining positive guidance, negative control, and responsiveness. Clin Child Psychol Psychiatry.2021 Jul;26(3):810-822. doi: 10.1177/1359104521999762. Epub 2021 Mar 10. PMID: 33691509; PMCID: PMC8264621.</p><p>Lisinskiene, Ausra, and Vida Juskeliene. 2019. "Links between Adolescents Engagement in Physical Activity and Their Attachment to Mothers, Fathers, and Peers" International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 5: 866. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16050866</p><p>Littman-Ovadia, Hadassah & Oren, Lior & Lavy, Shiri. (2013). Attachment and Autonomy in the Workplace New Insights. Journal of Career Assessment. 21. 502-518. 10.1177/1069072712475282.</p><p>Liu C, Ma JL. Adult Attachment Style, Emotion Regulation, and Social Networking Sites Addiction. Front Psychol. 2019 Oct 24;10:2352. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02352. PMID: 31749729; PMCID: PMC6843004.</p><p>Love KM, Murdock TB. Attachment to parents and psychological well-being: an examination of young adult college students inintactfamilies and stepfamilies. J Fam Psychol. 2004 Dec;18(4):600-8. doi: 10.1037/0893-3200.18.4.600. PMID: 15598165.</p><p>Lowden, K., Hall, S., Elliot,D. & Lewin, J. 2011. Employers Perceptions Of The Employability Skills Of New Graduates. London: Edge Foundation.</p><p>Lucas-Molina, Beatriz & Quintanilla, Laura & Sarmento, Renata & Martn Babarro, Javier & Gimnez-Das, Marta. (2020). The Relationship between Emotion Regulation and Emotion Knowledge in Preschoolers: A Longitudinal Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.</p><p>Madan, M., Imail, M. T., & Daud, S. (2020). Strategies to enhance graduate employability: Insight from Malaysian public university policy-makers. Malaysian Journal of Learning and Instruction, 17 (2), 137-165.</p><p>Magno, C., &Silova, I. (2007). Teaching in transition:Examining school-based gender inequities in</p><p>Magno, C., &Silova, I. (2007). Teaching in transition:Examining school-based gender inequities in</p><p>Magno, C., &Silova, I. (2007). Teaching in transition:Examining school-based gender inequities in</p><p>Magno, C., &Silova,I. (2007). Teaching in transition: Examining school-based gender inequities in central/southeastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. International Journal of Educational Development, 27(6), 647-660. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2006.08.004</p><p>Magolda MB, King PM, editors. Learning Partnerships: Theories and Models of Practice to Educate for Self-Authorship. Sterling, VA: Stylus Publishing;2004.</p><p>Maharram, M., Daiman, D., Musa, R. M., Irham, N. A., Mun, W. K., & Yau, Y. V. 2019. Kebolehpekerjaan Graduan Institut Latihan Perindustrian Kuala Langat, Selangor (Employability of Graduates from Industrial Training Institute Kuala Langat, Selangor). Malim: JurnalPengajian UmumAsiaTenggara(Sea Journal of General Studies), 20.</p><p>Mai, R. C. 2012. Developing soft skills inMalaysian polytechnicstudents:Perspectives of employers and students. Asian Journal of Management Sciences and Education, 1(2), 44-50.</p><p>Marion, D., Laursen, B., Zettergren, P. et al. Predicting Life Satisfaction During Middle Adulthood from Peer Relationships During Mid-Adolescence. J Youth Adolescence 42, 12991307 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-013-99696</p><p>Marques R., Monteiro F., Canavarro M. C., Fonseca A. (2018). The role of emotion regulation difficulties in the relationship between attachment representations and depressive and anxiety symptoms in the postpartum period. J. Affect. Disord. 2383946. 10.1016/j.jad.2018.05.013 [PubMed] [CrossRef][Google Scholar]</p><p>Masten, A. S. (2004). Regulatory processes, risk, and resilience in adolescent development. In R. E. Dahl & L. P. Spear (Eds.), Adolescent brain development: Vulnerabilities and opportunities (pp. 310319). New York Academy of Sciences.</p><p>Masumoto, K., Taishi, N., & Shiozaki, M. (2016). Age and Gender Differences in Relationships Among Emotion Regulation, Mood, and Mental Health. Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1177/2333721416637022</p><p>Mauritz MW, Goossens PJ, Draijer N, van Achterberg T. Prevalence of interpersonal trauma exposure and trauma-related disorders in severe mental illness. Eur JPsychotraumatol. 2013;4. doi: 10.3402/ejpt.v4i0.19985. Epub 2013 Apr 8. PMID: 23577228; PMCID: PMC3621904.</p><p>MazniMustapha &Mahirah Masdin. (2014). Pengaruh Perapatan Ibu, BapaDan Rakan SebayaKe Atas Adaptasi Di Universiti Dan Kepuasan Hidup DalamKalangan Pelajar Tahun Pertama Fakulti Psikologi Dan Pendidikan, UMS. Fakulti Psikologi dan Pendidikan, Universiti Malaysia Sabah</p><p>McHale SM, Crouter AC, Whiteman SD. The family contexts of gender development in childhood and adolescence. Social Development. 2003;12:125 148.doi:10.1111/1467-9507.00225.</p><p>Mcnaughton, Jessica. (2000). Gender Differences in Parent Child Communication Patterns.</p><p>McRae, K., & Shiota, M. (2017). Biological and physiological aspects of emotion regulation. In C. A. Essau, S. LeBlanc, & T. H. Ollendick (Eds.), Emotion regulation and psychopathology in children and adolescents (pp. 4359). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/med:psych/9780198765844.003.0003</p><p>Mendez, J.L., Fantuzzo, J., &Cicchetti, D.(2002). Profiles of socialcompetence among lowincome African American preschool children. Child Development, 73(4), 1085-1100</p><p>Mikulincer, M., & Doron, G. (2016). Adult attachment and self-related processes. In</p><p>M. Kyrios, R. Moulding, G. Doron, S. S. Bhar, M. Nedeljkovic, & M. Mikulincer (Eds.), The self in understanding and treating psychological disorders (pp. 1928). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139941297.004</p><p>Mikulincer,M., &Shaver, P. R. (2007). Attachment in adulthood: Structure, dynamics, and change. The Guilford Press.</p><p>Mikulincer, M., &Shaver, P. R. (2014). An attachmentperspective on loneliness. In R.J. Coplan & J. C. Bowker (Eds.), The handbook of solitude: Psychological perspectives on social isolation, social withdrawal, and being alone (pp. 34 50). Wiley Blackwell.</p><p>Mikulincer, Mario & Shaver, Phillip. (2003). The Attachment Behavioral System In Adulthood: Activation, Psychodynamics, And Interpersonal Processes. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology. 35. 53-152. 10.1016/S00652601(03)01002-5.</p><p>Miller GE, Chen E, Parker KJ. Psychological stress in childhood and susceptibility to the chronic diseases of aging: moving toward a model of behavioral and biological mechanisms. Psychol Bull. 2011 Nov;137(6):959-97. doi: 10.1037/a0024768. PMID: 21787044; PMCID: PMC3202072.</p><p>Mirza, S. (2018). Impact of Mentoring on At-Risk Youth. Research inSocial Sciences and Technology, 3(1), 36-53. Retrieved from https://ressat.org/index.php/ressat/article/view/341</p><p>Moen, Brooke. (2023). The Effects of Parental Divorce and Separation on Children. Canadian Journal of Family and Youth / Le Journal Canadien de Famille et de la Jeunesse. 15. 139-145. 10.29173/cjfy29926.</p><p>Mohamad Sattar, R. &Puvanasvaran, A. P. 2009). Importanceof EmployabilitySkills as Perceived by Employers of Malaysian Manufacturing Industry. Journal of Human Capital Development, 2(2), 2335</p><p>Mohamad Sattar, R., Rauf, R. A. A., Mansor, A. N., & Puvanasvaran, A. P. (2012). Employability Skills Assessment Tool Development. International Education Studies, 5(5), 43-56.</p><p>Mohamed Berawi, Fuad. (2017). Metodologi penyelidikan. Panduan menulis tesis.</p><p>Monteoliva A, Garca-Martnez JM, Calvo-Salguero A, Aguilar-Luzn MD. Differences between men and women with a dismissing attachment style regarding their attitudes and behaviour in romantic relationships. Int J Psychol. 2012;47(5):335-45. doi: 10.1080/00207594.2011.634007. Epub 2012 Jan 13. PMID: 22242783.</p><p>Morris, A. S., Silk, J. S., Steinberg, L., Myers, S. S.Neil, & Robinson, L. R. (2007). The Role of the Family Context in the Development of Emotion Regulation. Social development (Oxford, England), 16(2), 361388. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9507.2007.00389.x</p><p>Mulder, S. (2008). The Domains thatInfluence the Developmentof SocialCompetence in Children: A Literature Review. Master Thesis Dissertation, University of Wisconsin, USA.</p><p>Mulki, Jay Prakash & Jaramillo, Fernando & Goad, Emily A. & Pesquera, Martha Rivera, 2015. "Regulation of emotions, interpersonal conflict, andjobperformance for salespeople,"Journalof BusinessResearch, Elsevier, vol.68(3), pages 623-630.Handle: RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:68:y:2015:i:3:p:623-630 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2014.08.009</p><p>Mullin, A. (2014). Children, Paternalism and the Development of Autonomy. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice, 17, 413-426.</p><p>Munusamy S, Jeyagobi S, Mohamed IN, Murthy JK, Chong ST, Abdullah H, Kamaluddin MR. Underlying Familial Factors for Aggressive Behavior in Romantic Relationships: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022; 19(8):4485. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19084485</p><p>Murphy, Yolanda & Flessner, Christopher & Altenburger, Erin & Pauls, David & Keuthen, Nancy. (2017). The Impact of Family Functioning on Pulling Styles Among Adolescents with Trichotillomania (Hair Pulling Disorder). Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders. 14. 10.1016/j.jocrd.2017.05.002.</p><p>Neil L, Viding E, Armbruster-Genc D, Lisi M, Mareschal I, Rankin G, Sharp M, Phillips H, Rapley J, Martin P, McCrory E. Trust and childhood maltreatment: evidence of bias in appraisal of unfamiliar faces. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2022 Jun;63(6):655-662. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.13503. Epub 2021 Sep 9. PMID: 34500497.</p><p>Ng, K.-M., Loy, J. T.-C., MohdZain, Z., & Cheong, W. (2013). Gender, Race, Adult Attachment, and Marital Satisfaction Among Malaysians. The Family Journal, 21(2), 198207. https://doi.org/10.1177/1066480712468268</p><p>Nielsen S. K. K., LonfeldtN., Wolitzky-Taylor K. B., Hageman I., Vangkilde S., DanielS. I. F. (2017).Adult attachment style and anxiety -the mediating role of emotion regulation. J. Affect. Disord. 218253259. 10.1016/j.jad.2017.04.047 [PubMed] [CrossRef][Google Scholar]</p><p>Nilsson, D., Holmqvist, R., & Jonson, M. (2011). Self-reported attachment style, trauma exposure and dissociative symptoms among adolescents. Attachment and Human Development, 13, 579-595.</p><p>Nor Ba`Yah Abdul Kadir, Nur Saadah Mohamad Aun, Hilwa Abdullah@Mohd.Nor, NorhayatiIbrahim&DianaJohan. (2017). Friendship Insecure Attachment And Emotional Instability Predicted Depression Among Adolescents. -38th Star Conference: Stress, Anxiety And Resilience: Challenges Of The 21st Century.</p><p>Nor Shela Saleh, Mohd Shafie Rosli2, Thuaibah Abu Bakar2, Azlah Md. Ali2 (2021) Communication in Graduate Marketability: Barriers or Opportunities?. Fakulti Sains Sosial dan Kemahusiaan, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), 81310 Johor bahru, Johor, MALAYSIA Human Sustainability Procedia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021) 10-21 Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Publishers Office</p><p>Norasmah Othman. (2017). Resiliensi pelajar universiti awam dan swasta. Jurnal Pendidikan Malaysia, 42(1), 77-86.</p><p>Norrish A., Cox R., Simpson A., Bergmeier H., Bruce L., Savaglio M., et al. (2019).Understanding problematic eating in out-of-home care: the role of attachment and emotion regulation. Appetite 1353342. 10.1016/j.appet.2018.12.027 [PubMed] [CrossRef][Google Scholar]</p><p>Nurhafizah, A. M, Haryanti, M. A., Firdaus Mustaffa Kamal, M., & Amin Nur Yunus,F. 2018. The Identification of On Job Training (OJT) Problems among Malaysian Vocational College Construction Technology Students. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7(4.21), 123-125. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.21.21628.</p><p>Ochsner, K. N., & Gross, J. J. (2007). The neural architecture of emotion regulation. Handbook of emotion regulation, 1(1), 87-109.</p><p>Ornduff, S. R. (2000). Childhood maltreatmentand malevolence:Quantitative research findings. Clinical Psychology Review, 20(8), 997 1018.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-7358(99)00021-5</p><p>Owens G. P., Held P., Hamrick L., Keller E. (2018). The indirect effects of emotion regulation on the association between attachment style, depression, and meaning madeamong undergraduates who experienced stressfulevents. Motiv. Emot. 42429437. 10.1007/s11031-018-9688-0 [CrossRef][Google Scholar]</p><p>Oya Gl, mer Senormanci, Gliz Senormanci & Frzan Kktrk (2017)Gender differences inromantic jealousy and attachment styles, Psychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 27:4, 359-365,DOI: 10.1080/24750573.2017.1367554</p><p>Pallant, Julie. (2010). SPSSsurvivalmanual: a step by step guide todata analysis using SPSS. Maidenhead:Open University Press/McGraw-Hill,</p><p>Panahi, S. (2013). Correlates of psychological well-being amongst graduatestudentsin Malaysia. Marsland Press.</p><p>Panahi, S. (2014). Cognitiveemotional regulation,social support, and physicalactivity as predictors of psychological well-being among graduate students at a Malaysian public university.</p><p>Panari, Chiara & Tonelli, Michela & Mazzetti, Greta. (2020). Emotion Regulation and Employability: The MediationalRole of Ambition and a Protean Career among Unemployed People. Sustainability. 12. 9347. 10.3390/su12229347.</p><p>Park Y, Johnson MD, MacDonald G, Impett EA. (2019). Perceiving gratitude from a romantic partner predicts decreases in attachment anxiety. Dev Psychol. 2019 Dec;55(12):2692-2700. doi: 10.1037/dev0000830. Epub 2019 Sep 12. PMID: 31512890.</p><p>Park CL&BlakeEB(2020). Resilience and recovery following disasters: Themeaning making model (pp. 925). In Schulenberg SE (Ed.), Positive psychological approaches to disaster: Meaning, resilience, and posttraumatic growth. New York, NY: Springer. [Google Scholar]</p><p>Parsapoor A, Parsapoor MB, Rezaei N, Asghari F. Autonomy of children and adolescents in consent to treatment: ethical, jurisprudential and legal considerations. Iran J Pediatr. 2014 Jun;24(3):241-8. PMID: 25562015; PMCID: PMC4276576.</p><p>Pascuzzo K, Cyr C, Moss E. Longitudinal association between adolescent attachment, adult romantic attachment, and emotion regulation strategies. Attach Hum Dev. 2013;15(1):83-103. doi: 10.1080/14616734.2013.745713. PMID: 23216393.</p><p>Pascuzzo, K., Moss, E., & Cyr, C. (2015). Attachment and Emotion Regulation Strategies in Predicting Adult Psychopathology. SAGE Open, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244015604695</p><p>Patterson, C. J., Kupersmidt, J. B., Vaden, N. A. (1990). Income level, gender, ethnicity, and household composition as predictors of childrens school-based competence. Child Development, 61, 485-494.</p><p>Perkins ER, Srman K, McDermott KA, Patrick CJ. InterrelationsAmong Biologically Relevant Personality Traits, Emotion Regulation Strategies, and Clinical Symptoms. J Psychopathol Behav Assess. 2019 Dec;41(4):549-559. doi: 10.1007/s10862-018-9709-z. Epub 2018 Dec 3. PMID: 34290472; PMCID: PMC8290878.</p><p>Pfander, A. (1911). Motive und motivation. In A. Pfander (Ed.), Munchener philosophische abhandlungen (Festschrift fur Theodor Lipps) (pp. 163195). Leipzig: Barth.</p><p>Pitula, Clio & DePasquale, Carrie & Mliner, Shanna & Gunnar, Megan. (2017). Peer Problems Among Postinstitutionalized, Internationally Adopted Children: Relations to Hypocortisolism, Parenting Quality, and ADHDSymptoms. Child Development. 90. 10.1111/cdev.12986.</p><p>Qenani, E., MacDougall,N. &Sexton, C.2014. An empirical Study OfSelf-Perceived Employability: Improving The Prospects For Student Employment Success In An Uncertain Environment. Active Learning in Higher Education, 15(3), 199 213.</p><p>Rabinowitz M, Latella L, Stern C, Jost JT. Beliefs about Childhood Vaccination inthe United States: Political Ideology, False Consensus, and the Illusion of Uniqueness. PLoS One. 2016 Jul 8;11(7):e0158382. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0158382. PMID: 27391965; PMCID: PMC4938547.</p><p>Rahmayanti, Firda.(2019). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Sarana Dan PrasaranaTerhadap Kepuasan Peserta Didik Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Makassar.</p><p>RamlahJantan, Rohaty Mohd. Majzub&Noriah Mohd. Ishak (2014). TheQuality Of Attachment To Parent And Peers Among Residential School Students. InternationalJournalof Research inHumanities, Arts and Literature (IMPACT: IJRHAL) ISSN(E): 2321-8878; ISSN(P): 2347-4564</p><p>Rawatlal,N., Pillay, B. J., &Kliewer, W. (2015). Socioeconomicstatus, family-related variables, and caregiveradolescent attachment. South African Journal of Psychology, 45(4), 551563. https://doi.org/10.1177/0081246315588906</p><p>Rayce, S.B., Kreiner, S., Damsgaard, M.T. et al. Measurement of alienation among adolescents: construct validity of three scales on powerlessness, meaninglessness and social isolation. J Patient Rep Outcomes 2, 14 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-018-0040-y</p><p>Raza, Muhammad & Beaujot, Roderic & Woldemicael, Gebremariam. (2012). Social Capital and Economic Integration of Visible Minority Immigrants in Canada. Journal of International Migration and Integration. 14. 10.1007/s12134-0120239-3.</p><p>Read, D. L., Clark, G. I., Rock, A. J., & Coventry, W. L. (2018). Adultattachment and social anxiety: The mediating role of emotion regulation strategies. PloS one, 13(12), e0207514. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0207514</p><p>Reivich, K., &Shatt, A. (2003). The resilience factor: 7 essential skills for overcoming life's inevitable obstacles. Broadway Books.</p><p>Rempel, J. K., Holmes, J. G., & Zanna, M. P. (1985). Trust in Close Relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 49, 95-112.</p><p>Repetti RL, Taylor SE, Seeman TE. Risky families: family socialenvironments and the mental and physical health of offspring. Psychol Bull. 2002 Mar;128(2):33066. PMID: 11931522.</p><p>Rholes, W. S., Simpson, J. A., Campbell, L., & Grich, J. (2001). Adult attachment and the transition to parenthood. Journal of personality and social psychology, 81(3), 421435. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.81.3.421</p><p>Richards, David & Schat, Aaron. (2011). Attachment at (Not to) Work: Applying Attachment Theory to Explain Individual Behavior in Organizations. The Journal of applied psychology. 96. 169-82. 10.1037/a0020372.</p><p>Richardson, G.E. 2002. Themetatheory of resilience and resiliency. Journalof Clinical Psychology 58(3):307-321</p><p>Rode, J.C.; Arthaud-Day, M.; Ramaswami, A.; Howes, S. A time-lagged study of emotional intelligence and salary. J. Vocat. Behav. 2017, 101, 7789. [CrossRef]</p><p>Roustit C, Campoy E, Renahy E, et al. (2011) Family social environment in childhood and self-rated health in young adulthood. BMC Public Health 11: 949. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]</p><p>Ruppel, C.P. and Harrington, S.J. (2000) TheRelationship of Communication, Ethical Work Climate, and Trust to Commitment and Innovation. Journal of Business Ethics, 25, 313-328. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006290432594</p><p>Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 55(1), 6878.https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.55.1.68</p><p>Samek, Diana & Rueter, Martha. (2011). Associations Between Family Communication Patterns, Sibling Closeness, and Adoptive Status. Journal of marriageand the family. 73. 1015-1031. 10.1111/j.1741-3737.2011.00865.x.</p><p>Santilli, Sara & Nota, Laura & Ginevra, Maria & Soresi, Salvatore. (2014). Career adaptability, hope and life satisfaction in workers with intellectual disability. Journal of Vocational Behavior. 85. 10.1016/j.jvb.2014.02.011.</p><p>Savage JS, Birch LL, Marini M, Anzman-Frasca S, Paul IM. Effect of the INSIGHT Responsive Parenting Intervention on Rapid Infant Weight Gain and OverweightStatus atAge 1 Year:A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMAPediatr. (2016 )Aug 1;170(8):742-9. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2016.0445. Erratum in: JAMA Pediatr. 2016 Dec 1;170(12):1230. PMID: 27271455; PMCID: PMC4969142.</p><p>Schaan V.K., SchulzA., Schchinger H., VgeleC. Parentaldivorceis associated with an increased risk to develop mental disorders in women. J. Affect. Disord. 2019;257:9199. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2019.06.071. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Ref list]</p><p>Schaick, K., & Stolberg, A. (2001). The impact of parental involvement and parental divorce on young adults' intimate relationships. Journal of Divorce and Remarriage, 36, 99-119.</p><p>Schmitt, Miriam& Lauer, Sabine & Wilkesmann, Uwe. (2021). Work Motivation and Career Autonomy as Predictors of Womens Subjective Career Success in STEM. Acta Paedagogica Vilnensia. 46. 73-89. 10.15388/ActPaed.2021.46.5.</p><p>Schore J. R., Schore A. N. (2008). Modern attachmenttheory: the central role of affect regulation in development and treatment. Clin. Soc. Work J. 36920. 10.1007/s10615-007-0111-7 [CrossRef][Google Scholar]</p><p>Schrodt, P., & Shimkowski, J. R. (2015). Family communication patterns and perceptions of coparental communication. Communication Reports, 28, 1-12. doi:10.1080/08934215.2015.1111400</p><p>SetZ.TheMediatingRoleof InflatedSense of Selfand Impulsivity inthe Relationship Between Helicopter Parenting and Psychological Symptoms. Noro Psikiyatr Ars. 2020 Sep 21;57(4):318-324. doi: 10.29399/npa.24942. PMID: 33354126; PMCID: PMC7735138.</p><p>Sharp, Carla & Venta, Amanda. (2012). Mentalizing problems in children and adolescents.</p><p>Shaver, Phillip & Mikulincer, Mario. (2014). Adult attachment strategies and the regulation of emotion. Handbook of emotion regulation(2nd ed.. 446-465.</p><p>Sidek Mohd Noah, & Jamaluddin Ahmad (2005). Pembinaan modul: bagaimana membina modul latihan dan modul akademik.Serdang: Universiti Putra Malaysia</p><p>Simeon D, Yehuda R, Cunill R, Knutelska M, Putnam FW, Smith LM. Factors associated with resilience in healthy adults. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2007 Sep-Nov;32(8-10):1149-52. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2007.08.005. Epub 2007 Oct 29. PMID: 17913377.</p><p>Simpson, Jeffry &Collins, Willard &Farrell,Allison &Raby,Lee. (2015).Attachment and Relationships Across Time: An Organizational-Developmental Perspective. 10.1007/978-1-4614-9622-9_4.</p><p>Siti Hajar Kamaruddin, Jamiah Manap, Haslinda Abdullah, Turiman Suandi (2016) Resiliensi Belia: Pengaruh Hubungan Perapatan Dalam Institusi Kekeluargaan.Jurnal Sains dan Kemanusiaan. Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. ISSN: 1823-884x</p><p>Sjberg, L. CHAPTER10:EmotionalIntelligence and LifeAdjustment. Counterpoints 2008, 336, 169183</p><p>Smith, B.W., Dalen,J., Wiggins,K., Tooley, E.,Christopher,P., &Bernard,J. (2008). The brief resilience scale: assessing the ability to bounce back. International journal of behavioral medicine, 15(3), 194-200.</p><p>Sobiroh Muhamad Puzi & Rosliza Ahmad. (2020). Resiliensi, Religiosti dan depresi dalamkalangan mahasiswa muslim: Satutinjauan diuniversititempatan. Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial, 23, 1-23.</p><p>Soenens, Bart & Vansteenkiste, Maarten. (2011). When Is Identity Congruent with the Self? A Self-Determination Theory Perspective. 10.1007/978-1-4419-79889_17.</p><p>Steinberg, Laurence & Morris, Amanda. (2001). Adolescent Development. Journal of Cognitive Education and Psychology. 2. 55-87. 10.1891/194589501787383444.</p><p>Surez-Mendoza, M. J., & Zoghbi-Manrique-de-Lara, P. (2008). The impact of work alienation on organizational citizenship behavior in the canary islands. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 15(1), 56-76.</p><p>Sulaiman Masri.(2005). Kaedah penyelidikan dan panduan penulisan (esei, proposal dan tesis). Kuala Lumpur: Utusan Publications & Distributors Sdn Bhd. ISBN:9676117447 9789676117441</p><p>Sulu, S., Ceylan, A., & Kaynak, R. (2010). Work alienation as a mediator of the relationship between organizational injustice and organizational commitment: Implications for healthcare professionals. InternationalJournalof Businessand Management, 5(8), 27-38.</p><p>Super, D. E. (1957). The psychology of careers. New York: Harper.</p><p>Super, D. E., & Knasel, E. G. (1981). Career Development In adulthood: Some Theoretical Problems and a Possible Solution. British Journal of Guidance and Counselling, 9, 194-201. https://doi.org/10.1080/03069888108258214</p><p>Szczesniak, M., Colao, M., & Rondn, G. (2012). Development of interpersonal trust among children and adolescents. Polish Psychological Bulletin, 43(1), 5058. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10059-012-0006-5</p><p>Szkody, E., & McKinney, C. (2021). Family communication patterns and relationship quality between emerging adults and their parents. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 38(11), 3177 3197.https://doi.org/10.1177/02654075211027217</p><p>Tentama, Fatwa and Izzati, Indah and Hunsa, Muniratul (2019) The effect of human relations and autonomy on employee employability. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 8 (11). pp. 2503-2507.</p><p>Thomas CM, Bertram E, Johnson D. The SBAR communication technique: teaching nursing students professional communication skills. Nurse Educ. (2009) JulAug;34(4):176-80. doi: 10.1097/NNE.0b013e3181aaba54. PMID: 19574858.</p><p>Todorov A, Baron SG, Oosterhof NN. Evaluating face trustworthiness: a model based approach. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2008 Jun;3(2):119-27. doi: 10.1093/scan/nsn009. Epub 2008 Mar 26. PMID: 19015102; PMCID: PMC2555464.</p><p>Tom, G., de Matos, M., Camacho, I., Simes, C., Reis, M. and Gomes, P. (2018) Alienation and Health in Adolescents: An Original Evaluation Tool. Open Access Library Journal, 5, 1-13. doi:10.4236/oalib.1104183.</p><p>Trosper SE, Buzzella BA, Bennett SM, Ehrenreich JT. Emotion regulation in youth with emotional disorders: implications for a unified treatment approach. ClinChild Fam Psychol Rev. 2009 Sep;12(3):234-54. doi: 10.1007/s10567-0090043-6. PMID: 19238542.</p><p>Tummers, L. G. (2011). Explaining the willingness of public professionals to implement new policies: A policy alienation framework. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 77(3), 555-581.</p><p>Tussey, Brian & Tyler, Kimberly & Simons, Leslie. (2018). Poor Parenting, Attachment Style, and Dating Violence Perpetration Among College Students. Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 36. 088626051876001. 10.1177/0886260518760017.</p><p>Ubom, A. (2015). The impact of parental level of education on adolescents' social competence:Efficacy against the odds ofschool localityand gender. Journalof Public Policy, 2(3).</p><p>Van den Broeck, A.; Vansteenkiste, M.; Lens, W.; De Witte, H. Unemployed individuals work values and job flexibility: An explanation from expectancy value theory and self-determination theory. Appl. Psychol. Int. Rev. 2010, 59, 296317. [CrossRef]</p><p>Van Gundy, K., & Rebellon, C. J. (2010). A Life-course Perspective on the Gateway Hypothesis. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 51(3), 244259. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022146510378238</p><p>van Harmelen AL, Gibson JL, St Clair MC, Owens M, Brodbeck J, Dunn V, Lewis G, Croudace T, Jones PB, Kievit RA, Goodyer IM. Friendships and Family Support Reduce Subsequent Depressive Symptoms in At-Risk Adolescents.PLoS One. 2016 May 4;11(5):e0153715. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0153715. PMID: 27144447; PMCID: PMC4856353.</p><p>Verhaar S, Matthewson ML, Bentley C. The Impactof Parental Alienating Behaviours on the Mental Healthof Adults Alienated in Childhood. Children (Basel). 2022 Mar 30;9(4):475. doi: 10.3390/children9040475. PMID: 35455519; PMCID: PMC9026878.</p><p>Verrocchio M. C., Baker A. J. L. (2013). Italian adults recallof childhood exposure to parentalloyalty conflicts. J. Child Fam. Stud. 2495105. 10.1007/s10826-0139816-0 [CrossRef][Google Scholar]</p><p>Verrocchio, M.C., Marchetti,D., Carrozzino, D. et al. Depression and quality of lifein adults perceiving exposure to parental alienation behaviors. Health Qual Life Outcomes 17, 14 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-019-1080-6</p><p>Vezzetti VC. New approaches to divorce with children: A problem of public health. Health Psychol Open. 2016 Nov 15;3(2):2055102916678105. doi: 10.1177/2055102916678105. PMID: 28070408; PMCID: PMC5193267.</p><p>Vivona, JM. (2000). Parental attachment styles of late adolescents: Qualities of attachment relationships and consequences for adjustment. Journal of Counseling Psychology. 47. 316-329. 10.1037//0022-0167.47.3.316.</p><p>Wallin, D. J. (2007). Attachment in Psychotherapy. Guilford Press.</p><p>Walsh, F. (2003). Family resilience: A framework for clinicalpractice. Family Process, 42(1), 118.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1545-5300.2003.00001.x</p><p>Walton Wider, Murnizam Hj. Halik, Mazni Mustapha & Ferlis Bin Bullare @ Baha ISBN: 978-967-0582-32-0 A Study Of Parental Attachment Styles Among Second Year Students In Universiti Malaysia Sabah</p><p>Warren, E. J., & Font, S. A. (2015). Housing insecurity, maternal stress, and child maltreatment:An application of the family stressmodel. Social Service Review, 89(1), 939.https://doi.org/10.1086/680043</p><p>Weinstein, Netta & Przybylski, Andrew & Ryan, Richard. (2012). The Index of Autonomous Functioning:Development of a scale of human autonomy. Journal of Research in Personality. 46. 397413. 10.1016/j.jrp.2012.03.007.</p><p>Wilkinson, Ross & Zulkefly, Nor Sheereen. (2014). Measuring Specific Attachment Relationships of Mother, Father and Peer in Malaysian Adolescents. Child Indicators Research. 8. 10.1007/s12187-014-9271-5.</p><p>Xu X, Song L, Li X, Li Y. The Impact of Mothers Perceived Unsupportive Intergenerational Co-Parenting on Childrens Social Competence: Evidence from China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2023; 20(1):427. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20010427</p><p>Xiang, Y., Wang, W., & Guan, F. (2018). The Relationship Between Child Maltreatment and Dispositional Envy and the Mediating Effect of Self-Esteem and Social Support in Young Adults. Frontiers in psychology, 9, 1054. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01054</p><p>Yahya, Amira & Zulkefly, Nor Sheereen & Baharudin, Rozumah. (2019). Paternal Attachment, Negative Life Events, Automatic Thoughts and DepressiveSymptoms of Adolescents in Peninsular Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences. 15. 7-14.</p><p>Yahya, Khulida Kirana, Othman, Siti Zubaidah, & Meruda, Nura (2004). Career Managementand Individual, 11(2), 7390.</p><p>Yalcin, Barbaros & arkit, Ersoy & Koakoglu, Merve Gl. (2022). The Mediating Role of Resilience between Career Adaptability and Life Satisfaction. 10.51535/tell.1159130.</p><p>Zainal, Nurhafizah & Zawawi, Dahlia & Aziz, Yuhanis & Ali, Mass. (2018). Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Job Performance among Employees in Malaysia Service Sector. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences. 7. 10.6007/IJARBSS/v7-i12/3613.</p><p>Zakaria, A. & Aisyah, N.A.M.N. 2017. Transformasi Pendidikan Teknik dan Vokasional(PTV) : Kesediaan Guru Vokasional dalamPelaksanaan Pengajaran Kursus Seni Kulinari Kolej Vokasional. FamilyEdu III(Vol 3, No 2 (2017)): 6572.</p><p>Zakaria, Normah &Yamin, Azlin & Maarof, Rosmawati. (2017). Career Management Skills Among Vocational Students. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering. 226. 012187. 10.1088/1757-899X/226/1/012187.</p><p>Zhang, Y. C., Zhou, N., Cao, H., Liang, Y., Yu, S., Li, J., Deng, L., Sun, R., Wu, Q., Li, P., Xiong, Q., Nie, R., & Fang, X. (2019, February 5). Career-specific parenting practices and career decision-making self-efficacy among Chinese adolescents: The interactive effects of parenting practices and the mediating role of autonomy. Frontiers.</p><p>https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00363/full</p><p>Zhu, Xiajing & Teng, Lefa & Foti, Lianne & Yuan, Yige. (2019). Using selfcongruencetheory to explain the interaction effects of brand type and celebrity type on consumer attitude formation. Journal of Business Research. 103. 10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.01.055.</p><p>Zimmer-Gembeck MJ, Locke EM. The socialization of adolescent coping behaviours: relationships with families and teachers. J Adolesc. 2007 Feb;30(1):1-16. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2005.03.001. Epub 2006 Jul 11. PMID: 16837040.</p><p>Zulkefly, N.S., Wilkson, R. B., & Baharudin, R. (2014). Using the Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment-Malay (IPPA-Malay) for assessment of attachment relationships and depression of Malaysian adolescents. Proceeding of International Social Development Conference, August, Langkawi. 9. Syed Mustafa, S.Z., B</p><p></p>
spellingShingle	LB Theory and practice of education Khairunnisa Kamarulzaman Pengaruh antara gaya perapatan dengan autonomi, regulasi emosi dan resiliensi dalam kalangan pelajar Diploma Vokasional Malaysia di Negeri Johor
thesis_level	PhD
title	Pengaruh antara gaya perapatan dengan autonomi, regulasi emosi dan resiliensi dalam kalangan pelajar Diploma Vokasional Malaysia di Negeri Johor
title_full	Pengaruh antara gaya perapatan dengan autonomi, regulasi emosi dan resiliensi dalam kalangan pelajar Diploma Vokasional Malaysia di Negeri Johor
title_fullStr	Pengaruh antara gaya perapatan dengan autonomi, regulasi emosi dan resiliensi dalam kalangan pelajar Diploma Vokasional Malaysia di Negeri Johor
title_full_unstemmed	Pengaruh antara gaya perapatan dengan autonomi, regulasi emosi dan resiliensi dalam kalangan pelajar Diploma Vokasional Malaysia di Negeri Johor
title_short	Pengaruh antara gaya perapatan dengan autonomi, regulasi emosi dan resiliensi dalam kalangan pelajar Diploma Vokasional Malaysia di Negeri Johor
title_sort	pengaruh antara gaya perapatan dengan autonomi regulasi emosi dan resiliensi dalam kalangan pelajar diploma vokasional malaysia di negeri johor
topic	LB Theory and practice of education
url	https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=13328
work_keys_str_mv	AT khairunnisakamarulzaman pengaruhantaragayaperapatandenganautonomiregulasiemosidanresiliensidalamkalanganpelajardiplomavokasionalmalaysiadinegerijohor

Pengaruh antara gaya perapatan dengan autonomi, regulasi emosi dan resiliensi dalam kalangan pelajar Diploma Vokasional Malaysia di Negeri Johor

Similar Items