Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties Of Recycled Paper
The use of recycled fibers in the Malaysian paper industry has been an economic and environmental necessity due to the limited availability of virgin fiber. However, with each recycling, the paper strength decreases, hence different methods are employed to increase its strength potentials. Various f...
| 第一著者: | |
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| フォーマット: | 学位論文 |
| 言語: | 英語 |
| 出版事項: |
2017
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| 主題: | |
| オンライン･アクセス: | http://eprints.usm.my/47770/ |
| Abstract | Abstract here |
| _version_ | 1855632603150811136 |
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| author | Rahman, Khairul Hafizuddin Abdul |
| author_facet | Rahman, Khairul Hafizuddin Abdul |
| author_sort | Rahman, Khairul Hafizuddin Abdul |
| description | The use of recycled fibers in the Malaysian paper industry has been an economic and environmental necessity due to the limited availability of virgin fiber. However, with each recycling, the paper strength decreases, hence different methods are employed to increase its strength potentials. Various forms of oil palm cellulosic materials viz. OPEFB-UB, OPEFB-OZP, OPEFB-MCC and OPEFB-TEMPO were used to enhanced the strength properties of the recycled paper that were obtained from the old corrugated container (OCC). The reinforcement potential of the cellulosic materials was compared by an evaluation of the tensile-percent addition relationship which shows that all OPEFB cellulosic materials gave a positive impact with strong correlations as indicative from the R2 values of almost 1. Amongst the four types of OPEFB cellulosics, OPEFB-TEMPO has the greatest potential, followed by OPEFB-MCC, OPEFB-UB and OPEFB-OZP. |
| first_indexed | 2025-10-17T08:32:57Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | usm-47770 |
| institution | Universiti Sains Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-10-17T08:32:57Z |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| record_format | EPrints |
| record_pdf | Restricted |
| spelling | usm-477702020-10-26T06:47:39Z http://eprints.usm.my/47770/ Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties Of Recycled Paper Rahman, Khairul Hafizuddin Abdul T1-995 Technology(General) The use of recycled fibers in the Malaysian paper industry has been an economic and environmental necessity due to the limited availability of virgin fiber. However, with each recycling, the paper strength decreases, hence different methods are employed to increase its strength potentials. Various forms of oil palm cellulosic materials viz. OPEFB-UB, OPEFB-OZP, OPEFB-MCC and OPEFB-TEMPO were used to enhanced the strength properties of the recycled paper that were obtained from the old corrugated container (OCC). The reinforcement potential of the cellulosic materials was compared by an evaluation of the tensile-percent addition relationship which shows that all OPEFB cellulosic materials gave a positive impact with strong correlations as indicative from the R2 values of almost 1. Amongst the four types of OPEFB cellulosics, OPEFB-TEMPO has the greatest potential, followed by OPEFB-MCC, OPEFB-UB and OPEFB-OZP. 2017-12 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.usm.my/47770/1/EFFECT%20OF%20CELLULOSIC%20MATERIAL%20FROM%20OIL%20PALM%20EMPTY%20FRUIT%20BUNCHES%20%28OPEFB%20ON%20THE%20REINFORCEMENT%20PROPERTIE%20OF%20RECYCLED%20PAPER.pdf%20cut.pdf Rahman, Khairul Hafizuddin Abdul (2017) Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties Of Recycled Paper. Masters thesis, Universiti Sains Malaysia. |
| spellingShingle | T1-995 Technology(General) Rahman, Khairul Hafizuddin Abdul Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties Of Recycled Paper |
| thesis_level | Master |
| title | Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties
Of Recycled Paper |
| title_full | Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties
Of Recycled Paper |
| title_fullStr | Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties
Of Recycled Paper |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties
Of Recycled Paper |
| title_short | Effect Of Cellulosic Material From Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches (Opefb) On The Reinforcement Properties
Of Recycled Paper |
| title_sort | effect of cellulosic material from oil palm empty fruit bunches opefb on the reinforcement properties of recycled paper |
| topic | T1-995 Technology(General) |
| url | http://eprints.usm.my/47770/ |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT rahmankhairulhafizuddinabdul effectofcellulosicmaterialfromoilpalmemptyfruitbunchesopefbonthereinforcementpropertiesofrecycledpaper |