Effects of open and closed kinetics chain exercise on functional outcomes and lower limb biomechanics in mild primary knee osteoarthritis female patients
Exercise is a key non-pharmacological intervention recommended for managing knee osteoarthritis (OA). Among the various modalities, open kinetic chain (OKC) and closed kinetic chain (CKC) exercises are commonly prescribed, yet their comparative effects on functional outcomes and lower limb biomechan...
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| 格式: | Thesis |
| 語言: | 英语 |
| 出版: |
2025
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| 主題: | |
| 在線閱讀: | http://eprints.usm.my/63045/ |
| Abstract | Abstract here |