Effect of rotation speed and pulling rate on physical properties of titanium-doped sapphire single crystals

Titanium-doped sapphire single crystals with 0.20 weight percentage of dopant were successfully produced by using the Automatic Diameter Control-Crystal Growth System based on the Czochralski technique. Group A crystals were produced at a constant pulling rate of 1.50 mm h-1 and a rotational speed (...

全面介紹

書目詳細資料
主要作者: Jainal, Mohammad Nabil
格式: Thesis
語言:英语
出版: 2013
主題:
在線閱讀:http://eprints.utm.my/50696/25/MohammadNabilJainalMFS2013.pdf