Evaluating prediction algorithm of malignant ventricular arrythmia for earlier prediction time on heterogenous databases

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mok, William Wen Leng
Other Authors: Nurul Ashikin Abdul Kadir, supervisor
Format: Master's thesis
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/40721
Abstract Abstract here
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author Mok, William Wen Leng
author2 Nurul Ashikin Abdul Kadir, supervisor
author_facet Nurul Ashikin Abdul Kadir, supervisor
Mok, William Wen Leng
author_sort Mok, William Wen Leng
description Not available
format Master's thesis
id utm-123456789-40721
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
language English
publishDate 2025
publisher Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
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spelling utm-123456789-407212025-08-21T00:59:06Z Evaluating prediction algorithm of malignant ventricular arrythmia for earlier prediction time on heterogenous databases Mok, William Wen Leng Nurul Ashikin Abdul Kadir, supervisor Electrical engineering Not available Prediction of malignant ventricular arrhythmia (mVA) is utmost imperative to enable earlier medical intervention and prevent sudden cardiac death (SCD). However, patients with a history of coronary artery disease (CAD) and congestive heart failure (CHF) are at higher risk of SCD. This thesis aimed to develop a reliable mVA prediction algorithm with high performance and an earlier prediction time and evaluate in a more authentic situation mixed with other cardiac diseases which are CAD and CHF. This was done by testing the algorithm on multiple online databases which are Sudden Cardiac Death Holter Database (SDDB), MIT-BIH Normal Sinus Rhythm Database (NSRDB), Long Term ST Database (LTSTDB) and BIDMC Congestive Heart Failure Database (CHFDB). Heart rate variability (HRV) analysis with support vector machine (SVM) was employed in the prediction algorithm due to its reliability observed in previous works. To investigate the statistical relationship between all databases, 65 features were extracted from first, second, third, and fourth minute HRV signal before mVA onset and before two hours mark of control signals. Experimental results show a significant difference in HRV of mVA signals and other non-mVA signals, including six time-domain features and seven nonlinear features. Six feature combinations from time-segment-specific classification were found to perform best in predicting imminent mVA in situation mixed with CAD and CHF. High accuracy of 97.33% with 89.47% sensitivity and 100% specificity was achieved. For classification of the four distinct databases, four feature combinations of pNN50, MaxNN and CVI with CVNN, SD2, SD1a, or SDNNa achieved a high accuracy of 98.67% with 100% sensitivity and 98.21% specificity. For exploration of earlier prediction time, the six best-performing feature combinations in predicting imminent mVA with other non-mVA signals were selected for classifier training and testing in leave-one-out cross-validation classification on 120-minutes signal. A balanced performance with reasonably high accuracy of 73.33%, sensitivity of 73.68%, specificity of 73.21% and 91.14 minutes of earliest prediction time was achieved by combination of pNN50, SD1d, SDNNa with Gaussian radial basis function (RBF) SVM and moving average of 15 minutes. fahmimoksen UTM 84 p. Thesis (Master of Engineering (Computer and Microelectronic Systems)) - Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 2022 2025-03-06T10:07:17Z 2025-03-06T10:07:17Z 2022 Master's thesis https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/40721 vital:149784 valet-20230105-14285 ENG Closed Access UTM Complete Unpublished Completion application/pdf Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
spellingShingle Electrical engineering
Mok, William Wen Leng
Evaluating prediction algorithm of malignant ventricular arrythmia for earlier prediction time on heterogenous databases
thesis_level Master
title Evaluating prediction algorithm of malignant ventricular arrythmia for earlier prediction time on heterogenous databases
title_full Evaluating prediction algorithm of malignant ventricular arrythmia for earlier prediction time on heterogenous databases
title_fullStr Evaluating prediction algorithm of malignant ventricular arrythmia for earlier prediction time on heterogenous databases
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating prediction algorithm of malignant ventricular arrythmia for earlier prediction time on heterogenous databases
title_short Evaluating prediction algorithm of malignant ventricular arrythmia for earlier prediction time on heterogenous databases
title_sort evaluating prediction algorithm of malignant ventricular arrythmia for earlier prediction time on heterogenous databases
topic Electrical engineering
url https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/40721
work_keys_str_mv AT mokwilliamwenleng evaluatingpredictionalgorithmofmalignantventriculararrythmiaforearlierpredictiontimeonheterogenousdatabases