Mixture of gypsum and coconut coir ash to improve fire rating

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Détails bibliographiques
Auteur principal: Muhammad Amirul Al-Hafiz Alias
Autres auteurs: Mohamad Nor Musa, supervisor
Format: Bachelor thesis
Langue:anglais
Publié: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/41696
Abstract Abstract here
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author Muhammad Amirul Al-Hafiz Alias
author2 Mohamad Nor Musa, supervisor
author_facet Mohamad Nor Musa, supervisor
Muhammad Amirul Al-Hafiz Alias
author_sort Muhammad Amirul Al-Hafiz Alias
description Not available
format Bachelor thesis
id utm-123456789-41696
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
language English
publishDate 2025
publisher Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
record_format dspace
record_pdf Abstract
spelling utm-123456789-416962025-08-20T21:18:59Z Mixture of gypsum and coconut coir ash to improve fire rating Muhammad Amirul Al-Hafiz Alias Mohamad Nor Musa, supervisor Mechanical engineering Not available The report focuses on enhancing the fire resistance of fire doors, which play a crucial role in safeguarding human lives and property during fire incidents. Fire has been vital to humans since ancient times, initially used for warmth and cooking. Fire is a chemical process that requires 3 elements, namely oxygen, heat, and fuel. However, if uncontrolled, fire can be disastrous, leading to loss of life and destruction of buildings. To mitigate these risks, every building should have a fire safety plan. A fire door is a tool that must be present in every building and place inhabited by humans. Fire doors are able to reduce the negative effects of fire and give time to the occupants of the building to get out of the building when there is a fire. The project report explores the use of a mixture comprising gypsum and coconut coir ash as a potential fire-resistant door material. Experiments conducted in accordance with the MS 1073: Part 2:1996 standards demonstrated that this mixture can effectively increase the fire resistance of fire doors. The objective of this experiment is to increase the resistance of fire door using the mixture of gypsum and coconut coir ash. Twelve samples were tested, varying in thickness and different ratios of gypsum to coconut coir ash. The results indicated that the highest-rated sample, with a thickness of 12.7 mm and a ratio of 500g gypsum to 30g coconut coir ash, withstood high temperatures for an impressive 63 minutes. This exceeded the minimum requirement of withstanding 30 minutes, as specified by the MS1073: Part 2: 1996. These results clearly demonstrate the potential of coconut coir ash to enhance the fire resistance of fire doors. shafika UTM 78 p. Thesis (Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical)) - Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 2023 2025-03-10T03:01:49Z 2025-03-10T03:01:49Z 2023 Bachelor thesis https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/41696 vital:153852 valet-20231012-142532 ENG Closed Access UTM Complete Unpublished Completion application/pdf Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
spellingShingle Mechanical engineering
Muhammad Amirul Al-Hafiz Alias
Mixture of gypsum and coconut coir ash to improve fire rating
thesis_level Other
title Mixture of gypsum and coconut coir ash to improve fire rating
title_full Mixture of gypsum and coconut coir ash to improve fire rating
title_fullStr Mixture of gypsum and coconut coir ash to improve fire rating
title_full_unstemmed Mixture of gypsum and coconut coir ash to improve fire rating
title_short Mixture of gypsum and coconut coir ash to improve fire rating
title_sort mixture of gypsum and coconut coir ash to improve fire rating
topic Mechanical engineering
url https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/41696
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadamirulalhafizalias mixtureofgypsumandcoconutcoirashtoimprovefirerating