2D simulation of a straight channel morphological bed changes due to groynes alignments

Also available in printed version

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Muhammad Syahmi Salmin
Other Authors: Mazlin Jumain, supervisor
Format: Bachelor thesis
Language:ENG
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/42527
Abstract Abstract here
_version_ 1852582530262237184
author Muhammad Syahmi Salmin
author2 Mazlin Jumain, supervisor
author_facet Mazlin Jumain, supervisor
Muhammad Syahmi Salmin
author_sort Muhammad Syahmi Salmin
description Also available in printed version
format Bachelor thesis
id utm-123456789-42527
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
language ENG
publishDate 2025
publisher Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
record_format dspace
record_pdf Abstract
spelling utm-123456789-425272025-03-11T18:29:44Z 2D simulation of a straight channel morphological bed changes due to groynes alignments Muhammad Syahmi Salmin Mazlin Jumain, supervisor Civil Also available in printed version The occurrence of heavy rainfall during the monsoon seasons causes the river to lose the ability to cater the water within the channel banks and results in overflow which then lead to flood. This event will then lead to sedimentation problems in the river systems. Not only that, rapid development due to urbanization activities such as deforestation, sand mining and housing construction also contributed on making the soil erosion problems getting worse. This study uses computer simulation to simulate the flow pattern and changes in bed elevation. The objectives of this study are to simulate the effects of groynes on a straight channel flow behaviour and to predict the morphological bed changes due to its different alignment of groynes. The study on hydraulics and morphodynamics in a straight channel had been undertaken by using computational model of Nays2DH which was developed by International River Interface Cooperative (iRIC). Nays2DH is a two-dimensional, depth averaged, horizontal, unsteady coupled flow and sediment transport hydrodynamic model that can analyse flow, sediment and morphological change in the bed and banks of a river. The simulations were carried out for three cases which are straight river without obstacle, straight river with obstacles perpendicular to the river banks and straight river with obstacles parallel to the river banks. The findings prevailed that changes in bed elevation and velocity along the river channel and also across its sections. Comparison were made for all three cases to determine the most efficient obstacle arrangement to control sediment and flow. It is found that placing obstacles perpendicular to the river banks are the most efficient method. zulraizam UTM 66 p. Project Paper (Sarjana Muda Kejuruteraan Awam) - Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 2020 2025-03-11T05:05:24Z 2025-03-11T05:05:24Z 2020 Bachelor thesis https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/42527 vital:144940 valet-20220104-092154 ENG Closed Access UTM Complete Unpublished Publication application/pdf Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
spellingShingle Civil
Muhammad Syahmi Salmin
2D simulation of a straight channel morphological bed changes due to groynes alignments
title 2D simulation of a straight channel morphological bed changes due to groynes alignments
title_full 2D simulation of a straight channel morphological bed changes due to groynes alignments
title_fullStr 2D simulation of a straight channel morphological bed changes due to groynes alignments
title_full_unstemmed 2D simulation of a straight channel morphological bed changes due to groynes alignments
title_short 2D simulation of a straight channel morphological bed changes due to groynes alignments
title_sort 2d simulation of a straight channel morphological bed changes due to groynes alignments
topic Civil
url https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/42527
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadsyahmisalmin 2dsimulationofastraightchannelmorphologicalbedchangesduetogroynesalignments