Flow simulation of patent ductus arteriosus to evaluate hemodynamic flow and thrombosis formation on closure device

Also available in printed version

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nurus Sa�adah Bachok
Other Authors: Ahmad Zahran Md. Khudzar, supervisor
Format: Master's thesis
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/44549
Abstract Abstract here
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author Nurus Sa�adah Bachok
author2 Ahmad Zahran Md. Khudzar, supervisor
author_facet Ahmad Zahran Md. Khudzar, supervisor
Nurus Sa�adah Bachok
author_sort Nurus Sa�adah Bachok
description Also available in printed version
format Master's thesis
id utm-123456789-44549
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
language English
publishDate 2025
publisher Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
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spelling utm-123456789-445492025-08-21T02:40:40Z Flow simulation of patent ductus arteriosus to evaluate hemodynamic flow and thrombosis formation on closure device Nurus Sa�adah Bachok Ahmad Zahran Md. Khudzar, supervisor Biomedical engineering and health sciences Also available in printed version Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) is a bridge between pulmonary artery and aorta where it fails to closed after birth where infants are mostly affected which will lead to death if not treated. Transcatheter closure using occlusion device is commonly used as a treatment to close the shunt. Various design of occluder affect the flow of blood in the duct. In order to design ideal occluder, hemodynamic flow pattern need to be studied. Time average wall shear stress (TAWSS) and oscillatory shear index (OSI) are useful parameter to predict thrombus formation in occluder since it is expensive and impossible to study using in-vitro and in-vivo procedure. Convex and hemispherical shape of occluder attach to aorta was used in this study. Blood was simulated as Newtonian with incompressible and laminar flow. A computational fluid dynamic (CFD) study has been done in pulsatile blood flow through the aortic arch and the occluder. Convex shape of occluder yield more TAWSSlow <0.5Pa at 29.25% and higher OSI value at 51.44%. In contrast, hemispherical shape of occluder generated 1.75% of TAWSSlow <0.5Pa and lower OSI at 43.07%. Hence, from this preliminary work on PDA, it is recommended that convex shape of occluder promote thrombus formation faster and much better compared to hemispherical shape. fahmimoksen UTM 74 p. Thesis (Sarjana Falsafah (Kejuruteraan Bioperubatan)) - Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 2020 2025-03-11T06:22:12Z 2025-03-11T06:22:12Z 2020 Master's thesis https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/44549 vital:144866 valet-20211221-102959 ENG Closed Access UTM Complete Unpublished Completion application/pdf Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
spellingShingle Biomedical engineering and health sciences
Nurus Sa�adah Bachok
Flow simulation of patent ductus arteriosus to evaluate hemodynamic flow and thrombosis formation on closure device
thesis_level Master
title Flow simulation of patent ductus arteriosus to evaluate hemodynamic flow and thrombosis formation on closure device
title_full Flow simulation of patent ductus arteriosus to evaluate hemodynamic flow and thrombosis formation on closure device
title_fullStr Flow simulation of patent ductus arteriosus to evaluate hemodynamic flow and thrombosis formation on closure device
title_full_unstemmed Flow simulation of patent ductus arteriosus to evaluate hemodynamic flow and thrombosis formation on closure device
title_short Flow simulation of patent ductus arteriosus to evaluate hemodynamic flow and thrombosis formation on closure device
title_sort flow simulation of patent ductus arteriosus to evaluate hemodynamic flow and thrombosis formation on closure device
topic Biomedical engineering and health sciences
url https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/44549
work_keys_str_mv AT nurussaadahbachok flowsimulationofpatentductusarteriosustoevaluatehemodynamicflowandthrombosisformationonclosuredevice