Structural and optical properties of diamond like carbon films using direct current plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition

Also available in printed version

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ong, Wai Kit
Other Authors: Karim Deraman, supervisor
Format: Master's thesis
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/45679
Abstract Abstract here
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author Ong, Wai Kit
author2 Karim Deraman, supervisor
author_facet Karim Deraman, supervisor
Ong, Wai Kit
author_sort Ong, Wai Kit
description Also available in printed version
format Master's thesis
id utm-123456789-45679
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
language English
publishDate 2025
publisher Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
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record_pdf Abstract
spelling utm-123456789-456792025-08-20T20:34:13Z Structural and optical properties of diamond like carbon films using direct current plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition Ong, Wai Kit Karim Deraman, supervisor Science Also available in printed version The amorphous diamond like carbon (a - DLC) thin films were deposited in 3 hours on glass substrates at the vacuum pressure, 8.0 x 10-2 Torr ; deposition pressure, 4.0 x 10-1 Torr and deposition temperatures, 300 � 500 �C by using direct current plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition (DC - PECVD) system with the precursor gas, 1 % of methane, 39 % of hydrogen and 60 % of argon. The (a - DLC) films which have completely been deposited were post annealed for 3 hours in the tube furnace at 500 � 700 �C with nitrogen ambient to obtain the nitrogen doped amorphous diamond like carbon (a:N - DLC) films. The characterizations were studied by using X-Ray Diffractometer, Energy and Dispersive Analysis of X-Ray, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer, UV / VIS / NIR Spectrophotometer and Photoluminescence Spectrometer. The annealed films are verified as amorphous structure as discovered by X-Ray Diffractometer. It was revealed that carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and silicon are emitting the x-ray energy spectra at 0.28 keV, 0.39 keV, 0.5 keV and 1.74 keV, respectively. The infrared absorptions have shown at 880 cm-1 as C-H bending bonds, 1100 and 1220 cm-1 as C-N stretching bonds, 1300 cm-1 as C-C stretching bonds, 1600 cm-1 as C=N stretching bonds and 2200 cm-1 as C=N stretching bonds for the films annealed from 500 �C to 700 �C. Stretching bond has been observed when annealed at 500 �C and C=N stretching bond has formed when annealed at 700 �C. Moreover the transmittance of (a:N - DLC) films was increasing from 24.9 % to 70.7 % when annealing temperature increased from 500 �C to 700 �C; transition changed from allowed indirect transition, r = 2 to forbidden direct transition, r = 3/2; the optical band gap decreases from 1.60 - 0.85 eV at 500 - 650 �C, but increases to 1.62 eV at 700�C. With the fixed excitation wavelength at 245 nm within the measurement range of 200 � 800 nm, the emission wavelengths were obtained at 290 nm and 393 nm which correspond to n - n* transition and violet emission transition, 4P01/2 4P�, respectively fahmimoksen UTM 108 p. Thesis (Sarjana Sains (Fizik)) - Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 2015 2025-03-12T04:40:32Z 2025-03-12T04:40:32Z 2015 Master's thesis https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/45679 vital:120167 valet-20190210-112545 ENG Closed Access UTM Complete Published Completion application/pdf Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
spellingShingle Science
Ong, Wai Kit
Structural and optical properties of diamond like carbon films using direct current plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
thesis_level Master
title Structural and optical properties of diamond like carbon films using direct current plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
title_full Structural and optical properties of diamond like carbon films using direct current plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
title_fullStr Structural and optical properties of diamond like carbon films using direct current plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
title_full_unstemmed Structural and optical properties of diamond like carbon films using direct current plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
title_short Structural and optical properties of diamond like carbon films using direct current plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
title_sort structural and optical properties of diamond like carbon films using direct current plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition
topic Science
url https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/45679
work_keys_str_mv AT ongwaikit structuralandopticalpropertiesofdiamondlikecarbonfilmsusingdirectcurrentplasmaenhancedchemicalvapordeposition