Investigation on shape memory alloy performance of fibre reinforced basalt/epoxy composite laminate

Also available in printed version

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Adee Yahya Zaini
Other Authors: Mohd. Yazid Yahya, supervisor
Format: Bachelor thesis
Language:English
Published: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/56329
Abstract Abstract here
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author Adee Yahya Zaini
author2 Mohd. Yazid Yahya, supervisor
author_facet Mohd. Yazid Yahya, supervisor
Adee Yahya Zaini
author_sort Adee Yahya Zaini
description Also available in printed version
format Bachelor thesis
id utm-123456789-56329
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
language English
publishDate 2025
publisher Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
record_format dspace
record_pdf Abstract
spelling utm-123456789-563292025-08-21T02:58:07Z Investigation on shape memory alloy performance of fibre reinforced basalt/epoxy composite laminate Adee Yahya Zaini Mohd. Yazid Yahya, supervisor Mechanical engineering Also available in printed version The search for the solutions to mend the unsatisfactory performance of conventional materials are inevitable, especially when it comes to materials which cannot respond to surrounding stimuli at a certain engineering application. Thus, the materials such as adaptive or smart composites are sought out as a potential alternative where it can be applied to some engineering application that simply cannot be achieved with the existing conventional materials. The primary aim of this research project is to investigate the mechanical performance of shape memory alloy embedded into basalt/epoxy fibre reinforced polymer (BFRP) composite. The pull-out test was conducted in accordance to the method from the past experiments. There were three different parameters used for the pull-out test: untreated SMA wire, acetone-coated SMA wire and roughened SMA wire. The purpose of the pull-out test being conducted is to investigate the interfacial behaviour between the wires� surface and the epoxy matrix polymer. As to determine the flexural properties of the BFRP composite embedded with SMA wires, a three-point bending test is conducted. The test was carried out according to the standard ASTM D790. The parameters are dictated by the number of SMA wires embedded into the composite, which are 0, 1, 2, and 3 number of SMA wires; and the difference between the activated and non-activated SMA wires via Joule heating method. The results from the pull-out test shows an improvement in the interfacial bonding strength by 62.14% for roughened surface SMA and 26.38% for acetone-coated SMA. From the flexural test, the effect of activation of 1, 2 and 3 SMA wires within the composite beams lead to a slight improvement of about 10.98%, 3.08% and 1.46% respectively. The effect of embedding 1, 2 and 3 SMA into the composite beam has greatly enhanced the material stiffness of about 55.74%, 81.36% and 87.6% respectively. It was found that these improvements in the properties cannot last long at high temperature owing to degradation of interfacial strength between SMA and the composite due to recovery stress generated upon activation. After obtaining all the results, the failure modes of the specimens were analysed through Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). It is conducted to provide a much more detailed analysis on the internal behaviour of the materials tested, whilst giving a more solid prove to the results of the failure modes. fahmimoksen UTM 69 p. Project Paper (Sarjana Muda Kejuruteraan (Mekanikal)) - Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 2019 2025-03-17T04:25:22Z 2025-03-17T04:25:22Z 2019 Bachelor thesis https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/56329 vital:130862 valet-20200107-163351 ENG Closed Access UTM Complete Completion Unpublished application/pdf Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
spellingShingle Mechanical engineering
Adee Yahya Zaini
Investigation on shape memory alloy performance of fibre reinforced basalt/epoxy composite laminate
thesis_level Other
title Investigation on shape memory alloy performance of fibre reinforced basalt/epoxy composite laminate
title_full Investigation on shape memory alloy performance of fibre reinforced basalt/epoxy composite laminate
title_fullStr Investigation on shape memory alloy performance of fibre reinforced basalt/epoxy composite laminate
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on shape memory alloy performance of fibre reinforced basalt/epoxy composite laminate
title_short Investigation on shape memory alloy performance of fibre reinforced basalt/epoxy composite laminate
title_sort investigation on shape memory alloy performance of fibre reinforced basalt epoxy composite laminate
topic Mechanical engineering
url https://utmik.utm.my/handle/123456789/56329
work_keys_str_mv AT adeeyahyazaini investigationonshapememoryalloyperformanceoffibrereinforcedbasaltepoxycompositelaminate