Mutual benevolent (khairat kematian): the logic of participation among volunteer members of Malaysian Civil Defense Force in Selangor
The term khairat is already familiar in the Malaysian society although the term is actually borrowed from the Arabic background. Mutual benevolent usually is known as money collected from contributors who are living in a certain area at a certain rate to prepare for unfortunate events that could lea...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English English |
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2023
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| Online Access: | https://etd.uum.edu.my/11205/1/s828661_01.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/11205/2/s828661_02.pdf |