A randomized controlled trial comparing the effect of conventional and modified handgrip exercise towards the vein size and blood flow of upper limbs in healthy subjects

Introduction The rising trend of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) has seen a higher rate of arteriovenous fistula (AVF) creation. Creating a durable vascular access for hemodialysis is a challenge especially in the unfavorable vein size. Smaller vein size (< 2mm) is associated with higher AVF f...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Kuan, Chooi Lai
التنسيق: أطروحة
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: 2016
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://eprints.usm.my/43474/
Abstract Abstract here