A comparative study on pain, anxiety level and vital signs during pre and post phacoemulsification using combination of tropical anaesthesia and binaural beats audio versus tropical anaesthesia

Introduction: Topical anaesthesia has become a popular choice of anaesthesia during phacoemulsification as it has no risk of the needle techniques. Phacoemulsification performed using topical anaesthesia has acceptable pain control. However, a certain percentage of patients still perceive pain durin...

पूर्ण विवरण

ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखक: Loong, Ling Jiunn
स्वरूप: थीसिस
भाषा:अंग्रेज़ी
प्रकाशित: 2018
विषय:
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:http://eprints.usm.my/46134/