Efficacy and safety on non-opioid based versus opioid-based multimodal analygesia in patients undergoing elective laporoscopic cholecystectomy : a randomized controlled trial

Background Laparoscopic cholecystectomy resulted in less postoperative pain and reduction in the need for analgesia compared to open cholecystectomy. However, some patients still experience moderate to severe pain for 24 hours postoperative. Non-opioid based multimodal analgesia is proven to be...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Khairuddin, Khuzaimah
التنسيق: أطروحة
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: 2020
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://eprints.usm.my/54382/
Abstract Abstract here