Alginate-oil palm-derived nanocellulose-montmorillonite composite for lipase immobilization and its application in ethyl levulinate production

The extension of large-scale oil palm plantations to meet global demands has led to a new environmental challenge. The issue rose from the passive dumping and the open burning of unwanted agriculture biomass i.e. matured oil palm fronds leaves (OPFL). Therefore, a future development toward further t...

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